Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39407245›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2024

Colostrum-derived extracellular vesicles: potential multifunctional nanomedicine for alleviating mastitis.

Yindi Xiong, Taiyu Shen, Peng Lou, Jingyue Yang, John P Kastelic, Jingping Liu, Chuang Xu, Bo Han, Jian Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Extracellular vesicle-based therapies for neurodegenerative diseases.NeuroImmune pharmacology and therapeutics · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Investigating the role of the mPGES-PGE₂-EP4 pathway inFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yindi Xiong *Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 100193, Beijing, China.
Taiyu Shen *Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 100193, Beijing, China.
Peng LouNHC Key Laboratory of Transplant Engineering and Immunology, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610213, Chengdu, China.
Jingyue YangDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 100193, Beijing, China.
John P KastelicFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada.
Jingping LiuNHC Key Laboratory of Transplant Engineering and Immunology, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610213, Chengdu, China.
Chuang XuDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 100193, Beijing, China.
Bo HanDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 100193, Beijing, China.
Jian GaoDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 100193, Beijing, China. gaojian2016@cau.edu.cn.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFD1801101National Natural Science Foundation of China 32273082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine mastitis is an infectious disease that causes substantial economic losses to the dairy industry worldwide. Current antibiotic therapy faces issues of antibiotic misuse and antimicrobial resistance, which has aroused concerns for both veterinary and human medicine. Thus, this study explored the potential of Colo EVs (bovine colostrum-derived extracellular vesicles) to address mastitis. Using LPS-induced murine mammary epithelial cells (HC11), mouse monocyte macrophages (RAW 264.7), and a murine mastitis model with BALB/C mice, we evaluated the safety and efficacy of Colo EVs, in vivo and in vitro. Colo EVs had favorable biosafety profiles, promoting cell proliferation and migration without inducing pathological changes after injection into murine mammary glands. In LPS-induced murine mastitis, Colo EVs significantly reduced inflammation, improved inflammatory scores, and preserved tight junction proteins while protecting milk production. Additionally, in vitro experiments demonstrated that Colo EVs downregulated inflammatory cytokine expression, reduced inflammatory markers, and attenuated NF-κB pathway activation. In summary, we inferred that Colo EVs have promise as a therapeutic approach for mastitis treatment, owing to their anti-inflammatory properties, potentially mediated through the NF-κB signaling pathway modulation.

Indexed as

ColostrumExtracellular VesiclesMastitisMice, Inbred BALB CNanomedicineAnimalsCattleCell ProliferationCytokinesEpithelial CellsFemaleLipopolysaccharidesMacrophagesMammary Glands, AnimalMastitis, BovineMiceCytokinesLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BBovine mastitisColostrumExosomeExtracellular vesicles

Identifiers

PMID39407245
PMCPMC11481564

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.