Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39407162›Full record

ReviewBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Distraction osteogenesis application in bone defect caused by osteomyelitis following mandibular fracture surgery: a case report and literature review.

Qingtiao Xie, Xianfang Jiang, Xuanping Huang

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Qingtiao XieGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Craniofacial Deformity, College&Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, China.
Xianfang JiangGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Craniofacial Deformity, College&Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, China.
Xuanping HuangGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Craniofacial Deformity, College&Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, China. hxp120@126.com.

Funding

Middle / Young aged Teachers' Research Ability Improvement Project of Guangxi Higher Education 2022KY0080Nanning Qingxiu District Science and Technology Plan 2021004National Natural Science Foundation of China 82160188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteomyelitis secondary to mandibular fracture surgery is rare and complete surgical debridement of necrotic infected tissues is an optimal treatment for it. Subsequent reconstruction is required for bone defect caused by operation. Autogenous, allograft and synthetic bone graft substitutes have become widespread in bone defect treatment. Distraction osteogenesis (DO) was also applied in bone defect reconstruction, even it wasn't conventional therapy in jaw. CASE PRESENTATION: Here we report a case of a 40-year-old aged man who presented with chronic swelling and pain on the right mandibular masseteric region after mandibular angle and Le Fort II fracture surgery. In six weeks after surgery, CBCT images showed that the fracture ends hadn't heal and the fracture gap had widened significantly. The clinical diagnosis of the patient was right mandibular angle osteomyelitis. After controlling the symptoms of pain and infection with local rinses and systemic antibiotic therapy, the patient underwent segmental resection of the infected bone and DO reconstruction for bone defect simultaneously. Encouragingly, well bone healing and normal occlusion restoration was observed finally.

conclusionsDO could be a valuable alternative therapy to bone grafts for bone defect, even in the case of infection.

Indexed as

Mandibular FracturesOsteogenesis, DistractionOsteomyelitisAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsDebridementHumansMaleMandibleTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsDistraction osteogenesisFractureMandibleOsteomyelitis

Identifiers

PMID39407162
PMCPMC11475752

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.