Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39407124›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Chronic condition change and its longitudinal association with health care utilization among rural older adults: intergenerational financial support as a possible moderator?

Shijun Yang, Tingting Gao, Jie Li, Peipei Fu, Zhao Dan, Yi Wang, Chengchao Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shijun YangCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 44 Wen-hua-xi Road, Jinan, 250012, China.
Tingting GaoCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 44 Wen-hua-xi Road, Jinan, 250012, China.
Jie LiCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 44 Wen-hua-xi Road, Jinan, 250012, China.
Peipei FuCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 44 Wen-hua-xi Road, Jinan, 250012, China.
Zhao DanCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 44 Wen-hua-xi Road, Jinan, 250012, China.
Yi WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, 06511, USA.
Chengchao ZhouCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 44 Wen-hua-xi Road, Jinan, 250012, China. zhouchengchao@sdu.edu.cn.

Funding

Cheeloo Youth Scholar Grant, Shandong University IFYT1810, 2012DX006National Natural Science Foundation of China 72274109Natural Science Foundation of China 72204147NHC Key Laboratory of Health Economics and Policy Research NHC-HEPR2019014the China Medical Board 16-257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of chronic conditions increases rapidly among older population. However, it is unclear how different chronic conditions progression contributes to the health care utilization, and whether intergenerational support modified this relationship. This study aimed to explore the longitudinal link between chronic condition progression and health care utilization, and examine whether intergenerational financial support is a moderator in this relationship among Chinese rural older people.

methodsData was derived from the Shandong Rural Elderly Health Cohort (SREHC), which was conducted from 2019 to 2020. A total of 2,785 participants were included in this study. Kruskal-Wallis rank tests and generalized estimating equation (GEE) models were employed to analyze the association between chronic condition progression and health care utilization. Moderating effect analysis was performed using GEE model and margins plot.

resultsOlder people with progressive chronic conditions used more outpatient (no chronic condition to emerging multimorbidity: OR = 1.83; p = 0.028; one chronic condition to emerging multimorbidity: OR = 2.17; p < 0.001; remained multimorbidity while chronic conditions increased: OR = 3.26; p < 0.001) and inpatient services (no chronic condition to emerging multimorbidity: OR = 2.76; p < 0.001; one chronic condition to emerging multimorbidity: OR = 3.40; p < 0.001; remained multimorbidity while chronic conditions increased: OR = 5.32; p < 0.001) than those remained no chronic conditions. Intergenerational financial support may alleviate outpatient utilization of older people with multimorbidity (remained multimorbidity × intergenerational financial support: OR = 0.40; p = 0.013; remained multimorbidity while chronic conditions increased × intergenerational financial support: OR = 0.35; p = 0.019).

conclusionThis study showed that the changes of chronic condition were associated with health care utilization, and intergenerational financial support moderated this relationship. It is vital to continuously monitor and timely intervene the chronic condition progression among rural older people.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CareRural PopulationAgedAged, 80 and overChinaChronic DiseaseCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleFinancial SupportHumansIntergenerational RelationsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMultimorbidityChronic conditions changeHealth care utilizationIntergenerational financial supportOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID39407124
PMCPMC11476830

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.