Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39406723›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Targeting IRE1α reprograms the tumor microenvironment and enhances anti-tumor immunity in prostate cancer.

Bilal Unal, Omer Faruk Kuzu, Yang Jin, Daniel Osorio, Wanja Kildal, Manohar Pradhan, Sonia H Y Kung, Htoo Zarni Oo, Mads Daugaard, Mikkel Vendelbo and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Bilal UnalDepartment of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Omer Faruk KuzuDepartment of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Yang JinDepartment of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Daniel OsorioCenter for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Wanja KildalInstitute for Cancer Genetics and Informatics, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-9639-6868
Manohar PradhanInstitute for Cancer Genetics and Informatics, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Sonia H Y KungVancouver Prostate Centre, Department of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9230-8939
Htoo Zarni OoVancouver Prostate Centre, Department of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0009-0009-8514-2713
Mads DaugaardVancouver Prostate Centre, Department of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8383-055X
Mikkel VendelboDepartment of Nuclear Medicine & PET Centre, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
John B PattersonOrinove Inc., Newbury Park, California, USA.
Martin Kristian ThomsenDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5055-7531
Marieke Lydia KuijjerCenter for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-6280-3130
Fahri SaatciogluDepartment of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. fahris@uio.no.ORCID 0000-0002-5366-4391

Funding

Anders Jahres Fond til Vitenskapens Fremme (Anders Jahre's Foundation for the Promotion of Science) 10000Kræftens Bekæmpelse (Danish Cancer Society) 311-A18039Kreftforeningen (Norwegian Cancer Society) 214871Kreftforeningen (Norwegian Cancer Society) 247110Ministry of Health and Care Services | Helse Sør-Øst RHF (Southern and Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority) 102583101Norges Forskningsråd (Research Council of Norway) 303353Norges Forskningsråd (Research Council of Norway) 313932Terry Fox Foundation 1109-UBC GR026025University of Oslo | Livsvitenskap, Universitetet i Oslo (UiO:Life Science) 187615
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unfolded protein response (UPR) is a central stress response pathway that is hijacked by tumor cells for their survival. Here, we find that IRE1α signaling, one of the canonical UPR arms, is increased in prostate cancer (PCa) patient tumors. Genetic or small molecule inhibition of IRE1α in syngeneic mouse PCa models and an orthotopic model decreases tumor growth. IRE1α ablation in cancer cells potentiates interferon responses and activates immune system related pathways in the tumor microenvironment (TME). Single-cell RNA-sequencing analysis reveals that targeting IRE1α in cancer cells reduces tumor-associated macrophage abundance. Consistently, the small molecule IRE1α inhibitor MKC8866, currently in clinical trials, reprograms the TME and enhances anti-PD-1 therapy. Our findings show that IRE1α signaling not only promotes cancer cell growth and survival but also interferes with anti-tumor immunity in the TME. Thus, targeting IRE1α can be a promising approach for improving anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in PCa.

Indexed as

EndoribonucleasesProstatic NeoplasmsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor MicroenvironmentUnfolded Protein ResponseAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansImmunotherapyMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorSignal TransductionTumor-Associated MacrophagesEndoribonucleasesERN1 protein, humanErn1 protein, mouseProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorProtein Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID39406723
PMCPMC11480464

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.