Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39405708›Full record

ArticleJournal of hazardous materials2024

Multi-omics inhalation toxicity assessment of urban soil dusts contaminated by multiple legacy sources of lead (Pb).

Ezazul Haque, Andrea Adamcakova-Dodd, Xuefang Jing, Hui Wang, Alan K Jarmusch, Peter S Thorne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hazardous materials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ezazul HaqueHuman Toxicology Program, Graduate College, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA; Immunity, Inflammation, and Disease Laboratory, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Andrea Adamcakova-DoddDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Xuefang JingDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Hui WangDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Alan K JarmuschImmunity, Inflammation, and Disease Laboratory, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Peter S ThorneHuman Toxicology Program, Graduate College, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA. Electronic address: peter-thorne@uiowa.edu.

Funding

Training CoreP42ES013661 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HANS-JOACHIM LEHMLER · 2006 to 2026
$60.3M
Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jong Sung Kim · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
Genetic Analyses For Epidemioloy Of Respiratory DiseaseZ01ES025045 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LONDON, STEPHANIE JOAN · 2000 to 2008
$238k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES025045NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES013661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although animal studies have evaluated lead (Pb) toxicity, they are limited to soluble forms, such as Pb-acetate, which do not reflect the range found in the exposome. Recent studies on Pb speciation of residential soils in urban areas revealed that the initial Pb sources are not persistent and are extensively repartitioned into adsorbed forms of Pb rather than insoluble phosphates. We investigated the inhalation and neurological toxicity of dusts generated from a surficial soil sample collected from a residential site with an exposomic mixture of various Pb species, both adsorbed phases (Fe and Mn oxide, humate bound Pb) and mineral phases (Pb hydroxycarbonate, pyromorphite, galena). Mice inhaled East Chicago dust (ECD) generated from a composite soil sample for 4 h/day, 7 days/week, for 4 weeks. Mice were necropsied immediately, 1, 14 and 30 days post exposure to evaluate both toxicity and recovery. Exposure to ECD caused changes in memory and spatial learning in the Morris Water Maze test. RNAseq analysis of the hippocampus region revealed multiple differentially expressed genes and impacts on pathways involved in ion channel complexes, and neuron-to-neuron synapse. Metabolomics analysis of plasma highlighted significant alterations in metabolic processes immediately after exposure that resolved after 14 days of rest.

Indexed as

DustLeadSoil PollutantsAnimalsHippocampusInhalation ExposureMaleMaze LearningMetabolomicsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMultiomicsDustLeadSoil PollutantsEnvironmental justiceMetabolomicsMetalsNeurotoxicityTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID39405708
PMCPMC11698073

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.