Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39405655›Full record

ArticleGait & posture2024

Deficits in recovery of postural stability after stepping are limb- and phase-specific in children with unilateral cerebral palsy.

Katelyn S Campbell, Sydni V W Whitten, Karl M Newell, Li Li, Tarkeshwar Singh, Owais A Khan, Christopher M Modlesky

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Article in Gait & posture, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Katelyn S CampbellDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.
Sydni V W WhittenDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.
Karl M NewellDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.
Li LiDepartment of Health Sciences and Kinesiology, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, United States.
Tarkeshwar SinghDepartment of Kinesiology, Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, United States.
Owais A KhanDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.
Christopher M ModleskyDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States. Electronic address: christopher.modlesky@uga.edu.

Funding

Effect of vibration on muscle properties, physical activity and balance in children with cerebral palsyR01HD090126 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI MODLESKY, CHRISTOPHER M · 2017 to 2022
$3.0M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD090126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecovery of postural stability after taking a step is necessary to maintain functional mobility. Although children with cerebral palsy (CP) are at an increased risk of falling, their ability to recover stability following a step is unknown. RESEARCH QUESTION: This study aimed to validate a method to assess step recovery in children with unilateral CP and determine if recovery of postural stability differs between limbs and across phases of step recovery.

methodsChildren with unilateral CP and matched typically developing controls (5-11 y; n=20/group) stood still on force platforms (quiet stance) and completed a forward step with their more-affected limb. Step recovery was divided into dynamic and static phases using vertical ground reaction force. Postural stability was assessed using center of pressure (COP) sample entropy, distance, and velocity of the more-affected (stepping) and less-affected (trailing) limbs in the anteroposterior and mediolateral directions.

resultsVertical ground reaction force during the static phase of step recovery and during quiet stance were not different for either limb and were strongly related (intraclass correlations >0.97, p<0.001), indicating concurrent validity of the step recovery method. Children with CP exhibited impaired recovery of postural stability after stepping, with deficits most pronounced in the mediolateral direction during the dynamic phase in the stepping limb as exhibited by lower COP sample entropy and higher COP distance and velocity (Cohen's d (d) range = 1.46-2.19, all p < 0.001). Deficits were present in the anteroposterior and mediolateral directions in the trailing limb, but they were limited to COP sample entropy and distance and the magnitude of the group differences was less pronounced (d range = 0.35-1.34). SIGNIFICANCE: Step recovery is a valid method to detect deficits in postural stability in children with unilateral CP, and the dynamic phase may be a sensitive target for interventions.

Indexed as

Cerebral PalsyPostural BalanceBiomechanical PhenomenaCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleRecovery of FunctionBalanceCerebral palsyFallsMotor controlPostural controlPostural stability

Identifiers

PMID39405655
PMCPMC12585456

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.