Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39405298›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Drying kinetics and thermo-environmental analysis of a PV-operated tracking indirect solar dryer for tomato slices.

Abdallah Elshawadfy Elwakeel, Mohsen A Gameh, Awad Ali Tayoush Oraiath, I M Elzein, Ahmed S Eissa, Mohamed Metwally Mahmoud, Daniel Eutyche Mbadjoun Wapet, Mahmoud M Hussein, Aml Abubakr Tantawy, Mostafa B Mostafa and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Abdallah Elshawadfy ElwakeelAgricultural Engineering Department, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-9360-051X
Mohsen A GamehSoils and Water Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Awad Ali Tayoush OraiathDepartment of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Omar Al Mukhtar University, Al Bayda, Libya.ORCID 0009-0004-4980-3418
I M ElzeinDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering and Technology, University of Doha for Science and Technology, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-7949-209X
Ahmed S EissaAgricultural Products Process Engineering Department, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed Metwally MahmoudElectrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Energy Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-2460-1850
Daniel Eutyche Mbadjoun WapetNational Advanced School of Engineering, Universit´e de Yaound´e I, Yaound´e, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0001-8682-5932
Mahmoud M HusseinElectrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Energy Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.
Aml Abubakr TantawyFood Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.
Mostafa B MostafaAgricultural Engineering Department, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.
Khaled A MetwallySoil and Water Sciences Department, Faculty of Technology and Development, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-3078-1181

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate how a tracking indirect solar dryer (SD) powered by photovoltaic cells affected the drying kinetics (DK) and thermo-environmental conditions of tomato slices. In this current investigation, three air speeds (1, 1.5, and 2 m/s) are used, as well as three slice thicknesses (ST) (4, 6, and 8 mm) and two SD, one of which is integrated with fixed collector motion (FCM) and another with SD tracking collector motion (TCM). The obtained results showed that the drying time (DT) isn't significantly change with increasing air speeds from 1 to 2 m/s, this may be due to many reasons such as short DT, high temperature inside drying room, and little difference between the exanimated air speeds. When the ST is changed from 4 to 8 mm and maintaining constant air speeds, the DT for FCM and TCM rose by roughly 1.667 and 1.6 times, respectively. In addition, the drying coefficient of the TCM is higher than the FCM due to higher temperature. At 1.5 m/s air speed and 8 mm ST, the maximum values of moisture diffusivity (MD) are 7.15×10-10 and 9.30×10-10 m2/s for both FCM and TCM systems, respectively. During the study of DK, nine drying models and chose the best based on higher R2 and lower χ2 and RMSE are used. The findings of the DK analysis revealed that the modified two term II model fit the experimental data of various air speeds well when TF was dried using TCM and FCM systems at varying ST. These findings are based on recorded observations. Where the models' R2 values varied from 0.98005 to 0.99942 for FCM system and varied from 0.99386 to 0.99976 for TCM system. Regarding environmental analysis, it is found that the CO2 mitigation per lifetime is ranged between 5334.9-6795.4 tons for FCM and 6305.7-6323.3 tons for TCM.

Indexed as

Solanum lycopersicumDesiccationKineticsSolar EnergyTemperature

Identifiers

PMID39405298
PMCPMC11478864

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.