Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39404931›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2024

Bacterial isolates from drinking water river sources exhibit multi-drug resistant trait.

Bukola Margaret Popoola, Jemimah Pearl Ogwerel, Oluwatosin Gbemisola Oladipo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bukola Margaret PopoolaDepartment of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Ajayi Crowther University, Oyo, Oyo State, Nigeria. bm.popoola@acu.edu.ng.
Jemimah Pearl OgwerelDepartment of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Ajayi Crowther University, Oyo, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Oluwatosin Gbemisola OladipoDepartment of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, First Technical University, Ibadan, Nigeria. tosin1oladipo@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Freshwater habitat is a natural reservoir for antimicrobial resistance (AMR). AMR poses serious human, animal, and environmental public health threats. This study aimed to evaluate the physicochemical and microbiological quality of five selected rivers (Apitipiti 1, Apitipiti 2, Apitipiti 3, Sogidi, and Aba Apa Akinmorin) in Oyo town, Nigeria, as well as the antibiotic resistance pattern of isolated bacterial species, using conventional methods. Most physicochemical parameters were within WHO and NIS permissible limits. Pearson's correlation matrix indicated that there were significant (p < 0.05) interactions among pH, electrical conductivity, temperature, sulphate and chloride salts, and BOD and COD. A total of thirty-two (32) bacterial species were isolated and identified as: Aeromonas (9), Bacillus (2), Corynebacterium (13), Lactobacillus (1), Pseudomonas (2), Staphylococcus (4), and Streptococcus (1). Of the rivers, Sogidi had the highest microbial load (6.36 log CFU/mL) while Apititipiti 1 had the lowest (5.76 log CFU/mL). With regard to antibiotic sensitivity, 81.8% were multidrug-resistant, with Corynebacterium kutscheri and Aeromonas spp. isolated from Apitipiti 2 and Aba Apa Akinmorin rivers, respectively, exhibiting a relatively high antibiotic resistance of 90.9%. This study reveals that these rivers may be unfit for consumption as multidrug-resistant bacteria of public health risk were associated with them.

Indexed as

BacteriaDrinking WaterEnvironmental MonitoringRiversAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialNigeriaWater MicrobiologyAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrinking WaterAntibiotic-resistant bacteriaAntimicrobial resistanceFreshwaterPhysicochemical parametersPotable waterPublic and human health

Identifiers

PMID39404931
PMCPMC11480157

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.