Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39403916›Full record

ArticleActas espanolas de psiquiatria2024

The Adverse Effects of Anxiety and Depression on Pregnant Women with Hypothyroidism in Late Pregnancy.

Jun Ma, Wenjing He, Chengfang Fan, Jianying Duan, Jiaming Wu, Cuijing Zhang, Yi Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Actas espanolas de psiquiatria, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jun MaEndocrine Department Ward 1, Zhangjiakou First Hospital, 075000 Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China.
Wenjing HeIntemal Medicine-Neurology Ward 2, Zhangjiakou First Hospital, 075000 Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China.
Chengfang FanUrology Surgery Ward, Zhangjiakou First Hospital, 075000 Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China.
Jianying DuanEndocrine and Metabolic Clinic, Zhangjiakou First Hospital, 075000 Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China.
Jiaming WuEndocrine and Metabolic Clinic, Zhangjiakou First Hospital, 075000 Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China.
Cuijing ZhangNutritional Department, Zhangjiakou First Hospital, 075000 Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China.
Yi PengEndocrine and Metabolic Clinic, Zhangjiakou First Hospital, 075000 Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaternal depression and anxiety during pregnancy are significant public health concerns commonly reported worldwide among pregnant women. This study aimed to investigate the impact of anxiety and depression on thyroid function, pregnancy outcomes, and sleep quality among pregnant women with hypothyroidism in the later stages of pregnancy.

methodsEighty cases of pregnant women with hypothyroidism in late pregnancy who were treated at Zhangjiakou First Hospital from January 2021 to October 2023 were selected for this retrospective study. The pregnant women in late pregnancy were divided into four groups according to the scores on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS): control group with 20 cases, anxiety group with 18 cases, depression group with 22 cases, and anxiety-depression group with 20 cases. A comparison was made among the four groups regarding general information of pregnant women in late pregnancy, HADS scale scores, levels of free thyroxine (FT4, FT3), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes, and sleep quality at different time periods.

resultsThere was no statistically significant difference in comparing general information among the four groups of pregnant women in late pregnancy (p > 0.05). There were statistically significant differences in HADS depression and HADS anxiety scores (p < 0.05), levels of FT4, FT3, TSH in pregnant women in late pregnancy postpartum (p < 0.05), occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes (p < 0.05), and comparison of sleep quality of pregnant women in late pregnancy at 1, 3, and 5 months of follow-up among the groups (F = 5.735, 23.930, 11.573, p < 0.05).

conclusionAnxiety and depression significantly impact thyroid function, pregnancy outcomes, and sleep quality in pregnant women with hypothyroidism in late pregnancy, which is detrimental to the health of pregnant women in late pregnancy. Therefore, necessary interventions are needed.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionHypothyroidismPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy OutcomeAdultFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, ThirdRetrospective StudiesSleep QualityThyrotropinThyroxineThyrotropinThyroxine

Identifiers

PMID39403916
PMCPMC11475053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.