Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39403713›Full record

ArticleDigital health

The effects of shared decision-making informed dietary intervention based on digital health technology in older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A randomized controlled trial.

Wei Zhang, Xiaoling Zhu, Xianfeng Que, Xiaoyi Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wei ZhangSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5325-7657
Xiaoling ZhuMedical Department, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Xianfeng QueHealth and Disease Management Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyi ZhangHealth and Disease Management Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of shared decision-making informed dietary intervention based on digital health technology, for older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and determine its impact on patients' glycemic control (hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and fasting plasma glucose), physical indicators (blood pressure and body mass index), self-management behavior, and self-efficacy. Design: A double-arm-randomized controlled trial using a parallel group design was conducted. Participants: 124 older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus recruited from the endocrinology department or diabetes clinics were randomly assigned to the intervention ( Interventions: Patients in the intervention group received shared decision-making informed dietary intervention through the digital health system and those in the controlled group received routine dietary management. Primary and secondary outcome measures: The primary outcome was HbA1c, and the secondary outcomes were fasting plasma glucose, blood pressure, body mass index, self-management ability, and self-efficacy. Results: After 3 months of intervention, compared to the control group, the intervention group showed a statistically significant decrease in HbA1c, diastolic blood pressure, and fasting plasma glucose ( Conclusions: The intervention program based on a digital health system significantly improved glycemic control and enhanced self-care ability in older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Practice implications: Clinicians can integrate digital health technology in behavior change intervention, especially in older adults with chronic disease. Trial registration: It was registered and approved by the China Clinical Trials Center (ChiCTR2300071455).

Indexed as

diabetic dietdigital healthgerontological nursingrandomized controlled trialShared decision-makingtype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID39403713
PMCPMC11472356

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.