Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39403699›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2024

Investigating the effects of excitatory and inhibitory somatosensory rTMS on somatosensory functioning in the acute and subacute phases of stroke: a preliminary double-blind and randomized trial.

Jingtian Gao, Helin Wang, Zhouyao Hu, Jiqing He, Jing Yang, Xiaokun Lou, Zhiyuan You, Jie Li, Jinghua Wang, Zhongming Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jingtian GaoCentre for Cognition and Brain Disorders, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Helin WangCentre for Cognition and Brain Disorders, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhouyao HuSchool of Clinical Medicine, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Jiqing HeDepartment of Obstetrics, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Jing YangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaokun LouSchool of Clinical Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhiyuan YouSchool of Clinical Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Jinghua WangDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhongming GaoDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) targeting the primary somatosensory cortex (S1) has a potential effect on somatosensory functioning following a stroke. However, S1-rTMS was combined with peripheral therapies in previous trials. Moreover, these studies have commonly targeted the ipsilesional S1 with excitatory rTMS paradigms. Methods: This double-blind, randomized trial (registration number: ChiCTR2200059098) investigated two forms of paradigms, that is ipsilesional excitatory and contralesional inhibitory rTMS, as a stand-alone treatment in post-stroke somatosensation. Patients in the acute and subacute phases of stroke were randomly assigned to either contralesional 1-Hz or ipsilesional 10-Hz rTMS group and received 10 daily sessions of treatment in two consecutive weeks. Results: Results indicate that the contralesional inhibitory and ipsilesional excitatory stimulation were equally effective in improving somatosensory functioning. Moreover, this effect was most prominent in deep sensations and subjective sensations. Using single-pulse EMG recordings, our data also revealed an increased MEP amplitude in the ipsilesional motor cortex following ipsilesional excitatory treatment. Conclusion: This preliminary study demonstrates the primary somatosensory cortex as an effective rTMS target in somatosensory recovery following stroke. Clinical trial registration: https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=166474, ChiCTR2200059098.

Indexed as

excitabilitymotor cortexsensationstrokeTMS

Identifiers

PMID39403699
PMCPMC11471518

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.