Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39403693›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sports and active living2024

Hyperbaric effects on heart rate in professional SCUBA divers in thermal water.

Luigi Fattorini, Angelo Rodio, Tommaso Di Libero, Cristian Ieno, Giovanna Tranfo, Daniela Pigini, Alessandro Pinto, Enrico Marchetti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Luigi FattoriniDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology "Vittorio Erspamer," Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Angelo RodioDepartment of Human Sciences, Society and Health University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Cassino, Italy.
Tommaso Di LiberoDepartment of Human Sciences, Society and Health University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Cassino, Italy.
Cristian IenoDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology "Vittorio Erspamer," Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giovanna TranfoDepartment of Occupational Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, INAIL, Rome, Italy.
Daniela PiginiDepartment of Occupational Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, INAIL, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro PintoExperimental Medicine Department, Medical Pathophysiology, Food Science and Endocrinology Section, Food Science, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Enrico MarchettiDepartment of Occupational Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, INAIL, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Diving in SCUBA modality modifies human physiology in many ways. These modifications have been studied since Paul Bert in a seminal work. This area of research is very sensible to technological development. At now, it is possible to record heart rate (HR) continuously while diving. The study of HR changes in SCUBA diving at different depths in a constant temperature of thermal water is the objective of the present paper. Methods: 18 healthy subjects were enrolled and HR was recorded while SCUBA diving in thermal water at a constant temperature of 33.6 Results: In STD phase, HR slope obtained by regression decreased with depth. A significant difference was found between the slope during STD at -20 vs. -40 m ( Discussion: Present results emphasized different HR physiological adjustments among diving phases. Firstly, during the DSC, a rapid HR decrease is recognized as probably due to a vagal response; secondly, at STD, the inward blood redistribution requires another physiological adjustment. This latter is depth-dependent because of a reduction of cardiac variability. Present data highlight the important cardiac stress need to counteract the diving activity.

Indexed as

bradycardiadive responsediving physiologyorgan perfusionthermoregulationvenous return

Identifiers

PMID39403693
PMCPMC11471545

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.