Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39403383›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Reduced antiviral gene expression and elevated CXCL8 expression in peripheral blood are associated with severe hypoxemia in RSV-infected children.

Carlos Pita-Martínez, Carmen Goez-Sanz, Ana Virseda-Berdices, Alejandro Gonzalez-Praetorius, Esther Mazario-Martín, María Rodriguez-Mesa, Marta Quero-Delgado, Vanesa Matías, Isidoro Martínez, Salvador Resino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Carlos Pita-Martínez *Unidad de Infección Viral e Inmunidad, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Spain.
Carmen Goez-Sanz *Gerencia de Atención Primaria Valladolid Oeste, Centro de Salud Delicias II, Valladolid, Spain.
Ana Virseda-Berdices *Unidad de Infección Viral e Inmunidad, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Spain.
Alejandro Gonzalez-PraetoriusServicio de Microbiología, Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Spain.
Esther Mazario-MartínServicio de Pediatría, Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Spain.
María Rodriguez-MesaServicio de Pediatría, Hospital Universitario Infanta Cristina, Parla, Spain.
Marta Quero-DelgadoUnidad de Infección Viral e Inmunidad, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Spain.
Vanesa Matías *Servicio de Pediatría, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Isidoro Martínez *Unidad de Infección Viral e Inmunidad, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Spain.
Salvador Resino *Unidad de Infección Viral e Inmunidad, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathology of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection remains unclear. An unbalanced immune response to RSV infection can lead to immunopathology, causing airway damage and impaired exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the air and the bloodstream. We aimed to evaluate the association of the expression of inflammatory and antiviral genes in peripheral blood with severe hypoxemia in children with RSV infection seen in the hospital emergency room. We conducted a cross-sectional study on 121 RSV-infected children seen in hospital emergency rooms between 2015 and 2023. Total RNA was extracted from whole blood samples, and gene expression (

Indexed as

HypoxiaInterleukin-8Respiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesCytokinesFemaleHumansInfantMaleRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRNA-Binding ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBiomarkersCXCL8 protein, humanCytokinesIFIT1 protein, humanInterleukin-8RNA-Binding Proteinsbronchiolitischildrengene expressionhypoxemiaimmune responseperipheral bloodrespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID39403383
PMCPMC11472821

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.