Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39403352›Full record

ArticleBasic and clinical neuroscience

Investigating Olfactory Sensory Neurons Facilitation For Aerobic Exercise-induced Spatial Memory Improvement.

Farzaneh Zeynali, Mohammad Reza Raoufy, Reza Gharakhanlou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Basic and clinical neuroscience. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Farzaneh ZeynaliDepartment of Exercise Physiology & Sport Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7500-512X
Mohammad Reza RaoufyDepartment of Exercise Physiology & Sport Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9292-8564
Reza GharakhanlouDepartment of Exercise Physiology & Sport Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5490-5444

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The positive effects of exercise on spatial memory and learning have been demonstrated in research. The olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) respond to mechanical stimulation induced by nasal airflow which is associated with airflow intensity. Accordingly, nasal breathing can modulate brain oscillations in nonolfactory areas, and respiration-entrained oscillations aid the improvement of cognitive abilities. Given that aerobic exercise increases the rate of respiration and intensity of nasal airflow, this study evaluates the role of OSNs in mediating the effects of aerobic exercise on memory. Methods: We examined spatial memory following exercise in animal models of olfactory sensory neuron impairment (methimazole injection 300 mg/kg/week). Results: Destroying OSNs significantly reduces olfactory bulb (OB) activity at delta and theta frequency bands as well as its coupling to respiration. More importantly, it abolished the positive effect of exercise on spatial memory (P<0.05). Conclusion: The OB activity is one of the probable mechanisms for improving spatial memory following exercise.

Indexed as

Aerobic exerciseLocal field potentials(LFPs)Olfactory bulb (OB)Spatial memory

Identifiers

PMID39403352
PMCPMC11470897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.