Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39403259›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2024

Ecometrics demonstrates that the functional dental traits of carnivoran communities are filtered by climate.

Leila Siciliano-Martina, Jenny L McGuire, Maria A Hurtado-Materon, Rachel A Short, Daniel A Lauer, Julia A Schap, Johannes Müller, Fredrick K Manthi, Jason J Head, A Michelle Lawing

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Leila Siciliano-MartinaDepartment of Biology Texas State University San Marcos Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0004-5407
Jenny L McGuireSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta Georgia USA.
Maria A Hurtado-MateronDepartment of Ecology and Conservation Biology Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA.
Rachel A ShortDepartment of Natural Resource Management South Dakota State University Rapid City South Dakota USA.
Daniel A LauerSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta Georgia USA.
Julia A SchapSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta Georgia USA.
Johannes MüllerMuseum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions-Und Biodiversitätsforschung Berlin Germany.
Fredrick K ManthiDepartment of Earth Sciences National Museums of Kenya Nairobi Kenya.
Jason J HeadDepartment of Zoology University of Cambridge Cambridge UK.
A Michelle LawingDepartment of Ecology and Conservation Biology Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Terrestrial carnivorans, with their diverse diets and unique adaptations such as the carnassial tooth, offer insights into the connections between functional traits and the climatic and environmental conditions they inhabit. They shed light on functional trait-environment relationships at the highest trophic levels across a broad range of environmental conditions. In this study, we evaluate the relationship between relative blade length (RBL) of the lower carnassial tooth, a key dietary adaptation among terrestrial carnivorans for slicing and grinding food items, and climate. We propose RBL as an ecometric trait and test the hypothesis that community-level RBL is correlated with climate and mediated by environmental effects on food availability. Our findings show that communities with higher mean and broader variance of RBL are typically located in warmer and wetter climates, suggesting a relationship between carnivoran dietary diversity and climate. Conversely, communities with a lower mean and narrower variance of RBL predominantly occupy cooler, drier places. This indicates that community-level carnivoran dietary traits have the potential to serve as indicators of environmental conditions. Given the robust fossil record associated with carnivorans, we also show how RBL can be used as a proxy for reconstructing paleoclimates by examining trait change at seven sites in North America to estimate changes in temperature and precipitation over time in relation to changes in carnivoran community assembly. Understanding the nature of trait-environment relationships can help us anticipate biological impacts of ongoing environmental change and the geographic regions at the greatest risk of ecological disruption.

Indexed as

carnassial teethcarnivoransdietary ecologyecometricspaleoclimate

Identifiers

PMID39403259
PMCPMC11471392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.