ArticleJournal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences2024
Investigation of cardiovascular risk factors in diabetic and nondiabetic patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
Article in Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Review on the Relationship Between TyG Index and CVD Incidence in Patients With T2DM With NAFLD.International journal of endocrinology · 2026Review
- Cardiovascular implications of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus: A meta-analysis.World journal of hepatology · 2025Article
- Association between cardiovascular health and markers of liver function: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2005-2018.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Pre-diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors in NAFLD patients: a retrospective comparative analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
Background: The current study aims to assess cardiovascular risk factors (CVRFs) among diabetic versus nondiabetic nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients. NAFLD is the most common hepatic disorder worldwide which is directly associated with diverse CVRFs such as type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and metabolic syndrome (MS). Materials and Methods: The current cross-sectional population-based study has been conducted on 1031 NAFLD patients. After excluding 340 prediabetes patients, the NAFLD patients were divided into T2DM and normal blood glucose (NBG). Then, CVRFs were compared between the two groups. Results: Out of 691 NAFLD cases included in the study, 337 (48.8%) patients had T2DM. In the T2DM and NBG groups, the body mass index (BMI) was 31.2 ± 4.6 and 29.9 ± 4.3 kg/m2, respectively (P = 0.001). The waist circumference was 102.2 ± 10.2 and 97.6 ± 10.6 cm, respectively (P < 0.001). The systolic blood pressure was 123.3 ± 15.6 and 119.6 ± 13.6 mmHg, respectively (P = 0.043). The triglyceride levels were 191.9 ± 104.7 and 176.5 ± 89.6 mg/dL, respectively (P = 0.042). Generally, these factors were significantly higher among the diabetic patients. Besides, cardiovascular disease (CVD), hypertension, and MS were statistically more prevalent in NAFLD patients with T2DM ( Conclusion: CVRFs were higher in NAFLD patients with T2DM than NAFLD patients with NBG.
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