Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39403198›Full record

ArticleAcute medicine & surgery

Early do-not-attempt resuscitation orders and neurological outcomes in older out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patient: A multicenter observational study.

Megumi Kohri, Takashi Tagami, Kensuke Suzuki, Shinnosuke Kitano, Tomohito Amano, Suzuka Hagiwara, Nobuya Kitamura, Satoo Ogawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acute medicine & surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Megumi KohriThe Graduate School of Health and Sport Science Nippon Sport Science University Setagaya Japan.
Takashi TagamiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Nippon Medical School Musashikosugi Hospital Kawasaki Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6953-1932
Kensuke SuzukiThe Graduate School of Health and Sport Science Nippon Sport Science University Setagaya Japan.
Shinnosuke KitanoThe Graduate School of Health and Sport Science Nippon Sport Science University Setagaya Japan.
Tomohito AmanoThe Graduate School of Health and Sport Science Nippon Sport Science University Setagaya Japan.
Suzuka HagiwaraThe Graduate School of Health and Sport Science Nippon Sport Science University Setagaya Japan.
Nobuya KitamuraDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Kimitsu Chuo Hospital Kisarazu Japan.
Satoo OgawaThe Graduate School of Health and Sport Science Nippon Sport Science University Setagaya Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To explore the association between Do-Not-Attempt Resuscitation (DNAR) orders issued within 6 h of admission and neurological outcomes in older patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Methods: Patients aged ≥65 years who experienced OHCA between September 2019 and March 2021 enrolled in the multicenter observational study in Japan (SOS-KANTO 2017) were included. Data regarding DNAR decisions were prospectively collected and the time required to obtain DNAR orders. Patients who received DNAR orders within 6 h of admission (DNAR group) were compared with those who did not (non-DNAR group) using propensity score analysis with inverse probability treatment weighting (IPTW) to adjust for potential confounders. Results: Of the 9909 registered individuals in the SOS-KANTO 2017 study across 42 facilities, 685 were selected for analysis, with 361 (52.7%) in the DNAR group. Even after adjusting for the confounding factors, the frequency of post-admission therapeutic interventions was lower, and the proportion of patients with favorable neurological outcomes was significantly lower (2.6% vs. 19.3%, Conclusions: Older patients with OHCA who had early DNAR had significantly fewer therapeutic interventions after admission and had worse neurological outcomes at 30 days than those without a DNAR order, even after adjusting for demographic and prehospital variables.

Indexed as

cardiac arrestdo‐not‐attempt resuscitationend of lifeout‐of‐hospitaltherapeutic interventions

Identifiers

PMID39403198
PMCPMC11472242

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.