Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39403068›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neuroscience2024

The identification of cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease using biofluids, neuroimaging, and artificial intelligence.

Anthaea-Grace Patricia Dennis, Antonio P Strafella

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. What can we do to enhance cognitive care in Parkinson's disease?Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anthaea-Grace Patricia DennisKrembil Brain Institute, University Health Network (UHN), Toronto, ON, Canada.
Antonio P StrafellaKrembil Brain Institute, University Health Network (UHN), Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative movement disorder causing severe disability and cognitive impairment as the disease progresses. It is necessary to develop biomarkers for cognitive decline in PD for earlier detection and prediction of disease progression. Methods: We reviewed literature which used artificial intelligence-based techniques, which can be more sensitive than other analyses, to determine potential biomarkers for cognitive impairment in PD. Results: We found that combining biomarker types, including those from neuroimaging and biofluids, resulted in higher accuracy. Focused analysis on each biomarker type revealed that using structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) resulted in accuracy and area under the curve (AUC) values above 80%/0.80, and that beta-amyloid-42 and tau were able to classify PD subjects by cognitive function with accuracy and AUC values above 90%/0.90. Discussion: We can conclude that applying both blood-based and imaging-based biomarkers may improve diagnostic accuracy and prediction of cognitive impairment in PD.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencebiomarkerscognitive impairmentdiagnosismachine learningParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID39403068
PMCPMC11472839

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.