Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39402790›Full record

ArticleSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2024

Hybrid Protocells Based on Coacervate-Templated Fatty Acid Vesicles Combine Improved Membrane Stability with Functional Interior Protocytoplasm.

Jessica Lee, Fatma Pir Cakmak, Richard Booth, Christine D Keating

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Surface Engineered Biomolecular Condensates for Targeted Cell Cytotoxicity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  8. Stabilization of Condensate Interfaces Using Dynamic Protein Insertion.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2025
    Article
  9. The gas|liquid interface eclipses the liquid|liquid interface for glucose oxidase rate acceleration in microdroplets.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jessica LeeDepartment of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Fatma Pir CakmakDepartment of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5264-9819
Richard BoothDepartment of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Christine D KeatingDepartment of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6039-1961

Funding

Huck Institutes of the Life Sciences at Penn State UniversityNational Science Foundation CHE-1844313National Science Foundation EF-1935059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prebiotically-plausible compartmentalization mechanisms include membrane vesicles formed by amphiphile self-assembly and coacervate droplets formed by liquid-liquid phase separation. Both types of structures form spontaneously and can be related to cellular compartmentalization motifs in today's living cells. As prebiotic compartments, they have complementary capabilities, with coacervates offering excellent solute accumulation and membranes providing superior boundaries. Herein, protocell models constructed by spontaneous encapsulation of coacervate droplets by mixed fatty acid/phospholipid and by purely fatty acid membranes are described. Coacervate-supported membranes form over a range of coacervate and lipid compositions, with membrane properties impacted by charge-charge interactions between coacervates and membranes. Vesicles formed by coacervate-templated membrane assembly exhibit profoundly different permeability than traditional fatty acid or blended fatty acid/phospholipid membranes without a coacervate interior, particularly in the presence of magnesium ions (Mg

Indexed as

Artificial CellsFatty AcidsCell MembraneCytoplasmPhospholipidsFatty AcidsPhospholipidscompartmentalizationester hydrolysislipidmagnesiummembrane permeabilitynonenzymatic catalysisphase separation

Identifiers

PMID39402790
PMCPMC11673456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.