Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39402577›Full record

SynthesisBMC health services research2024

Musculoskeletal disorders among sonographers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zahra Zangiabadi, Faezeh Makki, Hassan Marzban, Fatemeh Salehinejad, Ali Sahebi, Somayeh Tahernejad

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effect of optimal operator positioning on transcranial Doppler acquisition: a randomized controlled trial.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2026
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Personalized scan path planning for robotic ultrasound in head and neck lesions.International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zahra ZangiabadiStudent Research Committee, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Faezeh MakkiStudent Research Committee, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Hassan MarzbanStudent Research Committee, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Fatemeh SalehinejadStudent Research Committee, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Ali SahebiNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Somayeh TahernejadStudent Research Committee, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. tahernezhad.somaye@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe job of sonographers exposes them to numerous ergonomic risk factors, making the sonography profession one of the high-risk job groups vulnerable to musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). The present systematic review and meta-analysis specifically examined the prevalence of MSDs among sonographers. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe present review study was carried out in accordance with the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The protocol of the study was registered in the international prospective register of systematic review (PROSPERO) with the code CRD42024507972. Searches were conducted in databases including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct, SID, ISC, and Google Scholar, without imposing a time limit until February 7th, 2024. The random-effects model was employed for meta-analysis, and the I

resultsBased on the search in different databases, a total of 4367 articles were identified. Finally, after screening, selecting, and quality evaluation of the studies, 30 studies were considered for meta-analysis in which 13,916 sonographers were examined. According to the results of the meta-analysis, the overall prevalence of MSDs among sonographers was reported as 75.80% (95% CI: 65.37-86.23, I

conclusionGiven the relatively high prevalence of MSDs among sonographers and the importance of reducing specific risk factors associated with their duties, it is recommended to consider solutions such as carrying out ergonomic assessments and interventions, as well as providing training programs and appropriate corrective exercises to mitigate MSDs among sonographers.

Indexed as

Musculoskeletal DiseasesOccupational DiseasesUltrasonographyErgonomicsHumansPrevalenceRisk FactorsErgonomicsMusculoskeletal disordersPreventionRisk factorsSonography

Identifiers

PMID39402577
PMCPMC11472494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.