Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39402529›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Transcriptional changes of genes encoding sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium binding and up-taking proteins in normal and Duchenne muscular dystrophy dogs.

Emily D Morales, Dongxin Wang, Matthew J Burke, Jin Han, Drake D Devine, Keqing Zhang, Dongsheng Duan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. De Novo Genes: Current Status and Future Goals.Genome biology and evolution · 2025
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Emily D Morales *Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, The University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA.
Dongxin Wang *Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, The University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA.
Matthew J Burke *Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, The University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA.
Jin HanDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, The University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA.
Drake D DevineDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, The University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA.
Keqing ZhangDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, The University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA.
Dongsheng DuanDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, The University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA. duand@missouri.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCytosolic calcium overload contributes to muscle degradation in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). The sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) is the primary calcium storage organelle in muscle. The sarco-endoplasmic reticulum ATPase (SERCA) pumps cytosolic calcium to the SR during muscle relaxation. Calcium is kept in the SR by calcium-binding proteins.

methodsGiven the importance of the canine DMD model in translational studies, we examined transcriptional changes of SERCA (SERCA1 and SERCA2a), SERCA regulators (phospholamban, sarcolipin, myoregulin, and dwarf open reading frame), and SR calcium-binding proteins (calreticulin, calsequestrin 1, calsequestrin 2, and sarcalumenin) in skeletal muscle (diaphragm and extensor carpi ulnaris) and heart (left ventricle) in normal and affected male dogs by droplet digital PCR before the onset (≤ 2-m-old), at the active stage (8 to 16-m-old), and at the terminal stage (30 to 50-m-old) of the disease. Since many of these proteins are expressed in a fiber type-specific manner, we also evaluated fiber type composition in skeletal muscle.

resultsIn affected dog skeletal muscle, SERCA and its regulators were down-regulated at the active stage, but calcium-binding proteins (except for calsequestrin 1) were upregulated at the terminal stage. Surprisingly, nominal differences were detected in the heart. We also examined whether there exists sex-biased expression in 8 to 16-m-old dogs. Multiple transcripts were significantly downregulated in the heart and extensor carpi ulnaris muscle of female dogs. In fiber type analysis, we found significantly more type I fiber in the diaphragm of 8 to 16-m-old affected dogs, and significantly more type II fibers in the extensor carpi ulnaris of 30 to 50-m-old affected dogs. However, no difference was detected between male and female dogs.

conclusionsOur study adds new knowledge to the understanding of muscle calcium regulation in normal and dystrophic canines.

Indexed as

Calcium-Binding ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneSarcoplasmic ReticulumSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesAnimalsCalciumDisease Models, AnimalDogsFemaleMaleTranscription, GeneticUp-RegulationCalciumCalcium-Binding ProteinsSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesCalcium homeostasisCanine modelddPCRDMDDuchenne muscular dystrophyFiber typeGene expressionSarcoplasmic reticulumSERCASex

Identifiers

PMID39402529
PMCPMC11472500

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.