Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39402422›Full record

ArticleNeuromolecular medicine2024

Clinical Implication of Time of Ischaemic Stroke Among Post-Stroke Survivors from Eastern India: A Circadian Perspective.

Dipanwita Sadhukhan, Arunima Roy, Tapas Kumar Banerjee, Prasad Krishnan, Piyali Sen Maitra, Joydeep Mukherjee, Kartick Chandra Ghosh, Subhra Prakash Hui, Arindam Biswas

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Article in Neuromolecular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dipanwita SadhukhanMolecular Biology & Clinical Neuroscience Division, National Neurosciences Centre, Calcutta, Peerless Hospital (2nd floor), 360, Panchasayar, Kolkata, 700094, India. Dipanwita.Sadhukhan@gmail.com.
Arunima RoyMolecular Biology & Clinical Neuroscience Division, National Neurosciences Centre, Calcutta, Peerless Hospital (2nd floor), 360, Panchasayar, Kolkata, 700094, India.
Tapas Kumar BanerjeeDepartment of Neurology, National Neurosciences Centre, Calcutta, Kolkata, India.
Prasad KrishnanDepartment of Neurology, National Neurosciences Centre, Calcutta, Kolkata, India.
Piyali Sen MaitraDepartment of Neurology, National Neurosciences Centre, Calcutta, Kolkata, India.
Joydeep MukherjeeDepartment of Neurology, Nilratan Sircar Medical College & Hospital, Kolkata, India.
Kartick Chandra GhoshDepartment of Neurology, Nilratan Sircar Medical College & Hospital, Kolkata, India.
Subhra Prakash HuiS. N. Pradhan Centre for Neurosciences, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India.
Arindam BiswasMolecular Biology & Clinical Neuroscience Division, National Neurosciences Centre, Calcutta, Peerless Hospital (2nd floor), 360, Panchasayar, Kolkata, 700094, India. thisisarindam@gmail.com.

Funding

Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India BT/NIDAN/01/05/2018Department of Science & Technology, Govt. of India, under Cognitive Science Research Initiative Program DST/CSRI-PDF/2021/12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The circadian variation in stroke occurrence is a well-documented phenomenon. However, the circadian effect on stroke outcome, particularly on post-stroke cognition, has not yet been fully elucidated. We aim to evaluate the influence of diurnal variation of stroke onset upon post-stroke cognition and development of post-stroke depression. Based on 4-hourly time period of stroke occurrence, 249 recruited cohorts were categorized into 6 groups. Several clinical and cognitive parameters were compared among the groups. Then, the mRNA expression of core clock genes in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells were quantified and correlated with post-stroke outcomes among 24 acute phase cases with day-time or night-time stroke occurrence. Furthermore, the genetic susceptibility towards a higher number of cases in the morning was examined by genotyping CLOCK (rs1801260T/C, rs4580704G/C) and CRY2 (rs2292912C/G) genes variants in cases and 292 controls. In our study, the peak for highest incidence although observed during the early morning from 4 to 8 am, the nocturnal-onset stroke cases showed more severity (12.2 ± 5.67) at the time of admission irrespective of arterial territory involved. The night onset cases were also found to be more susceptible to develop language impairment and post-stroke depression in due course of time. Upon transcript analysis, circadian genes (BMAL1 and CRY1) were found to be downregulated in night-time cases than day-time ones during the acute phase of onset. In addition, those mRNA levels also showed a correlation with raw scores for language and depression. However, the difference in incidence frequency along a day did not reveal any genetic correlation. Therefore, we suggest night-time stroke to be positively associated with higher immediate severity and poor cognitive outcome than day-time injury and propose downregulation of circadian genes during the acute phase could be the underlying molecular mechanism for this.

Indexed as

Circadian RhythmCLOCK ProteinsCryptochromesDepressionIschemic StrokeAgedFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansIndiaLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRNA, MessengerCLOCK protein, humanCLOCK ProteinsCRY2 protein, humanCryptochromesRNA, MessengerCircadian genesCognitive outcomeIndiaStrokeTime of stroke

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.