Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39402406›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2025

High Adherence to COVID-19 Public Health Preventive Measures in Indigenous Communities in the Canadian Northwest Territories.

Rachel Harris, Fariba Kolahdooz, Afsaneh Omidimorad, Adrian Wagg, Carolyn Gotay, Debbie DeLancey, Kami Kandola, André Corriveau, Sami Pirkola, Arja Rautio and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Rachel HarrisIndigenous and Global Health Research Group, Department of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Fariba KolahdoozIndigenous and Global Health Research Group, Department of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Afsaneh OmidimoradIndigenous and Global Health Research Group, Department of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Adrian WaggDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5372-530X
Carolyn GotaySchool of Population and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, 2206 E Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Debbie DeLanceyAurora College, North Slave Campus, Yellowknife, NT, Canada.
Kami KandolaDepartment of Health and Social Services, Government of Northwest Territories, Yellowknife, NT, Canada.
André CorriveauIndependent public health consultant for Northwest Territories and Nunavut, Yellowknife, Canada.
Sami PirkolaFaculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Arja RautioFaculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Stephanie Irlbacher-FoxHotıì ts'eeda Northwest Territories SPOR Support Unit, Yellowknife, NT, Canada.
Sangita SharmaIndigenous and Global Health Research Group, Department of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. gita.sharma@ualberta.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-4995-0010

Funding

CIHR FRN 172676CIHR FRN 177783Public Health Agency of Canada 2122-HQ-00006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this project is to explore perceptions towards and adherence to COVID-19 public health preventive measures in Indigenous communities within Northwest Territories, Canada. Utilizing a cross-sectional study design the project took place within ten Northwest Territories communities between 1st April and 30th November 2021. Convenience sampling methods were utilized and adhered to public health restrictions. Self-identifying Indigenous adults (≥ 18 years old) were invited to complete a semi-structured interviewer-administered questionnaire. Participants (n = 287; 33.1% men, 66.6% women) had a mean age of 41.6 years (SD ± 13.5). Preventive measures were practiced by 98.6% of participants. Most participants reported often or always practicing three measures: avoiding gatherings (67.2%), avoiding usual greetings (63.3%), and limiting contact with high-risk individuals (71.4%). Most participants reported rarely/never practicing self-isolation (67.5%) and self-quarantining (76.5%) measures. Significant associations existed between the August 2021 COVID-19 outbreak and self-quarantining (p = 0.0023), self-isolating (p = 0.0023), and going onto the land (p = 0.0001). Participants found masking and travel restrictions challenging. Sadness and loneliness resulted from limited access to Elders. Kinship and community safety were important to Indigenous community members and influenced COVID-19 preventive measure utilization. The findings can inform culturally specific COVID-19 public health policy development.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndigenous CanadiansMaleMiddle AgedNorthwest TerritoriesPublic HealthSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCommunity safetyMaskingPreventive measuresPublic Health

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.