Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39402377›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2025

Assessment of pharmacological effects and abuse potential of 5F-EDMB-PICA, CUMYL-PEGACLONE, and NM-2201 in mice.

Kaixi Li, Deli Xu, Yanling Qiao, Lixin Kuai, Xuwen Luo, Bin Di, Peng Xu

Abstract read
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Article in Psychopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kaixi LiSchool of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Deli XuSchool of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Yanling QiaoSchool of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Lixin KuaiSchool of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Xuwen LuoSchool of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Bin DiSchool of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China. dibin@cpu.edu.cn.
Peng XuOffice of China National Narcotics Control Commission, Pharmaceutical University Joint Laboratory on Key Technologies of Narcotics Control, Beijing, 100193, China. dongwufang123@163.com.

Funding

Key Technologies Research and Development Program 2022YFC3300905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe newly emerging synthetic cannabinoids (SCs) 5F-EDMB-PICA, CUMYL-PEGACLONE, and NM-2201 have been observed to produce effects by activating cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptors. Nevertheless, the pharmacological effects and potential for abuse of these three substances remain to be studied. These substances have yet to be regulated in many countries.

objectivesWe investigated the safety, pharmacological effects, rewarding effects, and cannabinoid withdrawal of 5F-EDMB-PICA, CUMYL-PEGACLONE, and NM-2201.

methodsThis study evaluated the drug safety and the cannabinoid-specific pharmacological effects of the three substances through acute toxicity experiments (in which the LD

resultsThe results demonstrated that all three drugs exhibited certain acute toxic effects and could potentially induce tetrad effects. The data were analyzed using non-linear regression, and the corresponding ED

conclusionsThe results of this study indicated that these SCs possess cannabinoid-specific pharmacological effects and abuse potential, which provides substantial experimental data to support the future regulation of these substances.

Indexed as

CannabinoidsSubstance-Related DisordersAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugLethal Dose 50MaleMiceReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1RewardSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeCannabinoidsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB15F-EDMB-PICAAcute toxicityCPPCUMYL-PEGACLONENM-2201Tetrad effectsWithdrawal

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.