Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39402230›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2024

Development and validation of a nomogram-based model to predict combined esophageal injury post-esophagoscopy for esophageal foreign bodies.

Xue-Mei Zhao, Wei-Gang Zhao, Ji-Hong Fang

Abstract readValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xue-Mei ZhaoSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Wei-Gang ZhaoDepartment of Geriatric, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, NO.17 of Lujiang Road, Luyang District, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China. zhaoweigang636@163.com.
Ji-Hong FangSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China. fangjihong510@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study is to create and validate a nomogram model for predicting complications of esophageal injury post-esophagoscopy in patients with esophageal foreign bodies (EFB).

methodsWe examined 303 patients who underwent esophagoscopy from January 2019 to December 2022 at a leading hospital in Anhui, known for its expertise in otorhinolaryngology-head and neck surgery. The patients were split into a modeling group and a validation group in a 7:3 ratio. Logistic regression analysis was employed to determine the risk factors for esophageal injury after undergoing esophagoscopy in patients with EFB. Based on these factors, a nomogram risk prediction model was developed and assessed using a goodness of fit test.

resultsLogistic regression analysis revealed that the type of foreign body, failure of gastroscopic retrieval, duration of lodgment, lodgment site, and presence of combined cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases were significant (p < 0.05) independent risk factors for esophageal injury following esophagoscopy for EFB. The area under the ROC curve for the training set was 0.850, and the Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness of fit test resulted in a p value of 0.908. For the validation set, the area under the ROC curve was 0.848, and the Hosmer-Lemeshow test gave a p value of 0.665. The calibration curve showed a close alignment between the predicted and observed values.

conclusionThe type of foreign body, duration of lodgment, lodgment site, previous failure of gastroscopic retrieval, and history of combined cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are significant risk factors for esophageal injury following EFB esophagoscopy. This model accurately quantifies the risk of esophageal injury after EFB esophagoscopy.

Indexed as

EsophagoscopyEsophagusForeign BodiesNomogramsAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsYoung AdultComplicationsEsophageal foreign bodyNomogram modelNursingRisk factors

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.