Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39402203›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Identification of PANoptosis-related genes for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis by machine learning and molecular subtype analysis.

Li Wu, Yang Liu, Yifan Zhang, Rui Xu, Kaixin Bi, Jing Li, Jia Wang, Yabing Liu, Wanjin Guo, Qi Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Regulated Cell Death in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Li Wu *Department of Anesthesiology, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital (Fifth Hospital) of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Yang Liu *School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Yifan Zhang *The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Rui XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital (Fifth Hospital) of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Kaixin BiThe First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Jing LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital (Fifth Hospital) of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Jia WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital (Fifth Hospital) of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Yabing LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital (Fifth Hospital) of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Wanjin GuoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital (Fifth Hospital) of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China. vipguowanjin@163.com.
Qi WangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China. dr_wangqi_2020@163.com.
Zhiqiang ChenDepartment of Galactophore, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital, Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, 030000, Taiyuan, China. surgeonchen2017@163.com.

Funding

Shanxi Graduate Education Innovation Plan Project No. 2023KY357Shanxi Province Applied Basic Research Project No. 202303021222360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a severe interstitial lung disease characterized by a grim prognosis, in which various forms of cell death are significant contributors to its development. The objective of this study is to explore diagnostic biomarkers and molecular subtypes associated with PANoptosis in IPF, and to develop reliable diagnostic models based on PANoptosis-related mechanisms. The peripheral blood transcriptomic data of IPF from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and PANoptosis-related genes from the GeneCards database were utilized to conduct differential gene expression analysis and weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), identifying PANoptosis-related differentially expressed genes (PDEGs). We yielded 9 PDEGs and employed machine learning algorithms to identify 3 key diagnostic biomarkers for PANoptosis in IPF: MMP9, FCMR, NIBAN3. Consensus clustering algorithm was applied to recognize two PANoptosis-related subtypes. Cluster 1 exhibited higher abundance of adaptive immune response cells and significant enrichment in DNA damage and repair-related pathways. Cluster 2 exhibited greater prevalence of innate immune response cells and predominant enhancement in pathways related to lipid cholesterol metabolism and vascular remodeling. Diagnostic models were developed with the aid of clinical decision-making and a novel approach to the diagnosis and treatment for IPF.

Indexed as

Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisMachine LearningBiomarkersDatabases, GeneticGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksHumansTranscriptomeBiomarkersIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosisMachine learningMolecular subtypePANoptosis

Identifiers

PMID39402203
PMCPMC11473738

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.