Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39402141›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2024

Influence of cartilage defects and a collagen gel on integrity of corresponding intact cartilage: a biomechanical in-vitro study.

Alexander M Pieringer, Stefan Milz, Andreas B Imhoff, Stephan Vogt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alexander M PieringerDepartment of Sports Orthopaedics, Technical University of Munich, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany. Alexander.Pieringer@kws.ch.
Stefan MilzDepartment of Anatomy, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Andreas B ImhoffDepartment of Sports Orthopaedics, Technical University of Munich, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany.
Stephan VogtDepartment of Sports Orthopaedics, Hessing Stiftung Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNumerous cartilage repair procedures have been developed for focal lesions to minimize suffering and possibly prevent the development of osteoarthritis with a focus on so-called one-step procedures. The aim of this work was to investigate the effects of both focal cartilage defects and a biomaterial (ChondroFiller) on the corresponding articular cartilage. MATERIALS AND

methodsOn a friction test stand, 18 porcine osteochondral cylinders were tested in six experimental setups under cyclic loading (33 N) against a friction partner in saline solution. The friction partner (cartilage, bone, cartilage defect, cartilage defect with ChondroFiller) and the running times (1 hour and 6 hours) were varied. The damage to the osteochondral cylinders was assessed histologically using a visual damage classification.

resultsThe cartilage versus bone group showed severe cartilage damage in both the one-hour and six-hour experiments, with an average damage score of 3.5. Damage in the cartilage versus cartilage defect group was moderate, with damage values of 2.5 (1 h) and 2.67 (6 h). The cartilage versus cartilage defect with ChondroFiller group showed a damage value of 2.67 for the one-hour and 2.5 for the six-hour trials.

conclusionsEven focal grade IV cartilage lesions can lead to significant damage to the corresponding cartilage in vitro. The damage could not be reduced by the use of ChondroFiller, likely because of the initial instability of this biomaterial. Therefore, a biomaterial must be stable in the beginning with regard to full weight-bearing, or joint loading should be delayed until stable filling of the defect is achieved.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularCollagenAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsBiomechanical PhenomenaFrictionGelsIn Vitro TechniquesSwineBiocompatible MaterialsCollagenGelsArticular cartilageBiomaterialCartilage damageCartilage repairFocal lesion

Identifiers

PMID39402141
PMCPMC11564272

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.