Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39399881›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2024

Follow-Up of a Sample of Patients with Substance Use Disorder After Completing a Rehabilitation Program in a Continuous Care Unit in Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia, from 2012 to 2022: A Retrospective Study.

Moatazbellah I Ali, Ahmad Alrayabi, Ahmed Sallam, Abdulsalam S Alshamarani, Mohammed S Almuqahwi, Shrief Y Afifi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Moatazbellah I AliNeuropsychiatry Department, Okasha Institute of Psychiatry, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmad AlrayabiDepartment of Addiction, Erada and Mental Health Complex, Eastern Health Cluster, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0009-9570-7925
Ahmed SallamDepartment of Addiction, Erada and Mental Health Complex, Eastern Health Cluster, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulsalam S AlshamaraniDepartment of Addiction, Erada and Mental Health Complex, Eastern Health Cluster, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed S AlmuqahwiDepartment of Addiction, Erada and Mental Health Complex, Eastern Health Cluster, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Shrief Y AfifiNeuropsychiatry Department, Okasha Institute of Psychiatry, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: There has been limited research on Saudi patients with substance use disorders (SUDs) that has examined and assessed the psychotherapy modalities utilized in rehabilitation. Therefore, there is a need to evaluate rehabilitation programs in the continuous care unit of the Erada Complex for Mental Health, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia. Patients and Methods: The purpose of this study was to compare patients who finished the program with those who did not in order to determine the rate of re-admission and recurrence. Male patients (1160) aged >20 who had been diagnosed with SUDs were included in this retrospective cohort study. After ruling out mood, anxiety, psychosis, and other psychiatric disorders, they commenced a one-year rehabilitation program. Six months after leaving the facility, all participants who completed the program or not were re-admitted had relapses and underwent urine toxicological tests. Results: Data analysis showed that 34.97% of patients completed the program, while 65.03% of patients did not complete the program. Within 6 months of follow-up after discharge, re-admission occurred in only 13.1% of patients that completed the program, but patients who did not complete the program had a readmission rate that reached 26.9% with statistical significance. In comparison between the two groups regarding relapse without needing admission, there was a significant difference between patients who completed the program (reached 14%) and those who did not complete the program (reached 28.9%). With a logistic regression model, the only significant predictor was completion of the program (the odds ratio was 0.42). Conclusion: The present results in this study revealed that patients with substance use disorder who had finished the specific rehabilitation program in the continuous care unit had lower risk of relapse and re-admission. Further studies are needed to elucidate the importance of the rehabilitation programs in the management of substance use disorder.

Indexed as

psychotherapyre-admissionrecurrencerehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID39399881
PMCPMC11471082

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