Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39399666›Full record

ArticleResearch square2024

Serum Extracellular Vesicles Reveal Metabolic Responses to Time-Restricted Feeding in High Fat Diet-Induced Obesity in Male Mice.

Xiaoli Chen, Theresa Bushman, Te-Yueh Lin, Qin Fu, Sheng Zhang

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaoli ChenUniversity of Minnesota.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3326-5390
Theresa BushmanUniversity of Minnesota.
Te-Yueh LinUniversity of Minnesota.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5541-445X
Qin FuCornell University.
Sheng ZhangCornell University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8206-1007

Funding

Lipocalin 2 as a regulator of phospholipid metabolism in adipose mitochondrial bioenergeticsR01DK123042 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CHEN, XIAOLI · 2020 to 2023
$1.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK123042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Extracellular vesicle (EV) secretion and cargo composition are dysregulated in metabolic diseases. This study aimed to identify changes in the EV size profile and protein cargoes in diet-induced obesity following time-restricted feeding (TRF) and to establish the role of EVs in obesity-related metabolic responses. Methods: Mice were fed a high-fat diet (HFD) for 18 weeks prior to being placed either ad libitum or a time-restricted feeding for an additional 10 weeks. Mice on a normal chow ad libitum served as the control. The TRF group had food available for 10 hours and fasted for 14 hours per day. Results: The serum EV size profile and amount displayed sex- and age-dependent changes in HFD-induced obesity, with age reducing EV amounts. HFD decreased small EV populations and increased larger EV populations, while TRF reversed these changes. Quantitative proteomic analysis showed that the abundance and composition of EV proteins changed in response to both acute stimulation with lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and HFD. Gene ontology analysis identified specific sets of EV proteins and their involved biological processes, reflecting the effect of LPS and HFD, as well as the reversal effect of TRF on metabolic and inflammatory pathways. EV proteins altered by HFD and those reversed by TRF had low protein overlap but significant functional overlap in biological processes. TRF activated the PPAR signaling pathway and the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway. The most significant impacts of HFD and TRF were observed on lipoprotein and carbohydrate metabolism, complement system, and neutrophil degranulation. The reversal effect of TRF on the complement system was pathway-specific, significantly activating the lectin complement pathway and restoring neutrophil degranulation. Conclusion: Our data indicate that EVs are involved in diet-induced metabolic and inflammatory responses. Different EV populations may carry distinct sets of proteins involved in specific biological processes, thereby regulating diverse metabolic pathways efficiently.

Indexed as

extracellular vesiclesinflammationobesityproteomicstime-restricted feeding

Identifiers

PMID39399666
PMCPMC11469403

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.