ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024
Alterations in novel inflammatory biomarkers during perioperative cardiovascular surgeries involving cardiopulmonary bypass: a retrospective propensity score matching study.
Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Smart Cardiac ICU: Digital Integration, Predictive Analytics, and Perioperative Inflammation.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Preoperative inflammatory indicators predict postoperative SIRS after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass in older patients.BMC geriatrics · 2026Article
- Development of the Neutrophil-to-Platelet Ratio (NPR) Integrated with Machine Learning for Predicting Early Mortality After Mechanical Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Stroke.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Article
- A Novel Approach to Assessing In-Hospital Mortality After On-Pump Aortic Valve Replacement.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- A Review on the Etiologies of the Development of Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- NLR and BMI are independent predictors of postoperative drainage volume in macromastia patients following reduction mammoplasty.Frontiers in surgery · 2025Article
- Comprehensive analysis of Pan-Immune Inflammation and all-cause mortality in rheumatoid arthritis: a database-driven approach, 1999-2018.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Relationship Between Novel Inflammatory Indices and the Incidence of Postoperative Pneumonia After Endovascular Embolization for Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Article
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8 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) triggers a strong inflammatory response in cardiovascular surgery patients during the perioperative period. This article mainly focuses on the perioperative application of novel inflammatory biomarkers in cardiovascular surgeries involving CPB. Methods: Patients were divided into a CPB group and a non-CPB group according to whether they underwent CPB during cardiovascular surgery. Novel inflammatory biomarkers and clinical results were recorded. The neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR), platelet × neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (SII), and monocyte × platelet × neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (PIV) were calculated. The primary outcomes were perioperative prognosis between the CPB and non-CPB groups. The secondary outcomes included perioperative alterations of novel inflammatory biomarkers in the CPB group and predictive values of novel inflammatory biomarkers for postoperative infection and acute kidney injury. Results: A total of 332 patients were initially included in the study. Before propensity score matching (PSM), there were 96 patients in the CPB group and 236 patients in the non-CPB group. After PSM, both groups included 58 patients each. Compared with the non-CPB group, the CPB group had a higher proportion of intraoperative transfusion of blood products (63.79% vs. 6.90%, Conclusions: Cardiovascular surgeries involving CPB exhibit a poorer prognosis compared to non-CPB procedures. Novel inflammatory biomarkers, including PLR, PIV, and SII, may offer valuable insights into the degree of postoperative inflammation, with NLR emerging as a potentially reliable prognostic indicator.
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