Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39399509›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Higher serum phosphate within the normal range is associated with the development of calcified aortic valve disease.

Kyung An Kim, Hae-Ok Jung, Mi-Jeong Kim, So-Young Lee, Yuran Ahn, Mi-Hyang Jung, Woo-Baek Chung, Dong-Hyeon Lee, Ho-Joong Youn, Hyuk-Jae Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kyung An KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hae-Ok JungDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Mi-Jeong KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
So-Young LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yuran AhnCatholic Research Institute for Intractable Cardiovascular Disease, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Mi-Hyang JungDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Woo-Baek ChungDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong-Hyeon LeeHealth Promotion Center, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ho-Joong YounDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyuk-Jae ChangDivision of Cardiology, Yonsei Cardiovascular Center, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite the essential role of ectopic osteogenic calcium-phosphate metabolism in the development of calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD), the implications of high serum phosphate levels in CAVD development are not fully understood. Methods: Asymptomatic individuals who underwent health screening using serial cardiac computed tomography (CT) and echocardiography were selected from a multicenter registry. CAVD was identified and quantified on CT images using the aortic valve calcification (AVC) score. The associations between initial serum phosphate levels and the presence of baseline CAVD, development of new CAVD, and the AVC score progression rate were investigated using multivariable regression models. Results: A total of 736 individuals were selected for analysis, and the median interscan duration was 36.4 months. On initial CT, 83 (13.7%) participants had baseline CAVD, while 52 (7.0%) individuals developed new CAVD during follow-up. Serum phosphate levels were not associated with a higher probability of baseline CAVD but were predictive of newly developed CAVD (odds ratio per 1 mg/dl, 1.05; 95% confidence interval, 1.01-1.10; Conclusion: Even slight elevations in serum phosphate are associated with accelerated CAVD progression from an early stage. Further studies are needed to investigate whether the regulation of phosphate metabolism can slow the progression of CAVD to aortic stenosis.

Indexed as

atherosclerosiscalcified aortic valve diseasecalcium-phosphate metabolismcardiac computed tomographyechocardiography

Identifiers

PMID39399509
PMCPMC11467965

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