Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39399453›Full record

ArticleSpine surgery and related research2024

Low Nutrition before Injury Is a Risk Factor for Dysphagia in Older Patients with Cervical Spinal Cord Injury: Based on a Multicenter Data of 707 Patients.

Naoki Segi, Hiroaki Nakashima, Sadayuki Ito, Jun Ouchida, Noriaki Yokogawa, Takeshi Sasagawa, Toru Funayama, Fumihiko Eto, Kota Watanabe, Satoshi Nori and 45 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Spine surgery and related research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

55 authors.

Naoki SegiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroaki NakashimaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Sadayuki ItoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Jun OuchidaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Noriaki YokogawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Takeshi SasagawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Toru FunayamaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Fumihiko EtoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Kota WatanabeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi NoriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeo FuruyaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate school of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Atsushi YundeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate school of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Yoshinori TerashimaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Ryosuke HirotaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Hideaki NakajimaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences University of Fukui, Yoshida, Japan.
Tomohiro YamadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Tomohiko HasegawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Kenichi KawaguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yohei HarutaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Ko HashimotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Yoshito OnodaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Kazuo NakanishiDepartment of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Spine Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.
Kosuke MisakiDepartment of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Spine Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.
Shota IkegamiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Masashi UeharaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Hidenori SuzukiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, Japan.
Yasuaki ImajoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, Japan.
Hiroshi UeiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nihon University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hirokatsu SawadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidetomi TeraiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Koji TamaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Akiyoshi KurodaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.
Gen InoueDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.
Nobuyuki SuzukiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Kenji KatoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Koji AkedaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Norihiko TakegamiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Yoichi IizukaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gunma University, Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Yasushi OshimaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hitoshi TonomuraDepartment of Orthopaedics, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Katsuhito KiyasuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Nankoku, Japan.
Haruki FunaoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita, Japan.
Toshitaka YoshiiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayuki IshiharaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kansai Medical University Hospital, Hirakata, Japan.
Takashi KaitoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Shoji SekiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Kenichiro KakutaniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Hiroyuki TominagaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Tetsuro OhbaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Yamanashi, Chuo, Japan.
Daisuke SakaiDepartment of Orthopedics Surgery, Surgical Science, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan.
Bungo OtsukiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Masashi MiyazakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Seiji OkadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Shiro ImagamaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Satoshi KatoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: For older adults, dysphagia is a serious problem that can occur after spinal cord injury (SCI), but its risk factors are unclear. This study aimed to identify risk factors for dysphagia in elderly patients (≥65 years) with cervical SCI. Methods: This multicenter study included 707 patients with cervical SCI (mean age 75.3 years). Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted for patient characteristics and geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI). Results: Dysphagia occurred in 69 patients (9.8%). The significant factors were as follows: male sex (odds ratio [OR] 3.43), GNRI <92 (1.83), dementia (2.94), fracture (3.40), complete paralysis (3.61), anterior surgery (3.74), and tracheostomy (17.06). Age was not identified as a risk factor. Conclusions: Low GNRI before injury was one of the independent risk factors for dysphagia after geriatric cervical SCI. GNRI represents the comprehensive nutritional status of the elderly and reflects feeding function and its recovery capacity.

Indexed as

cervical spinal cord injurydysphagiaelderly patientsfrailty indexgeriatric nutritional risk index

Identifiers

PMID39399453
PMCPMC11464830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.