Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39399326›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2024

Exploring Barriers in Self-Reporting of Errors and Near Misses: A Cross-Sectional Study on Radiation Oncology in Saudi Arabia.

Haitham Alahmad, Abdulrhman M Alshahrani, Khaled Alenazi, Mohammad Alarifi, Ahmad Abanomy, Ahmad A Alhulail, Raed A Albathi, Saleh Alzughaibi, Mansour Almanaa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Haitham AlahmadDepartment of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 4545, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5614-5063
Abdulrhman M AlshahraniRadiology Technology Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia.
Khaled AlenaziDepartment of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 4545, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad AlarifiDepartment of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 4545, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmad AbanomyDepartment of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 4545, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmad A AlhulailDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 16278, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6393-5415
Raed A AlbathiRadiology Department, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saleh AlzughaibiHealth Informatics Department, College of Health Science, Saudi Electronic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9952-6181
Mansour AlmanaaDepartment of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 4545, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3092-4795

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Radiation therapy utilizes complex technologies to target tumors. Radiation therapy is not immune to human errors. Reporting medical errors and near misses is crucial to improving patient outcomes and ensuring the safety of future patients. Objective: This study aimed to measure the attitudes of radiotherapy staff members in Saudi Arabia regarding reporting errors and near misses in radiation therapy practice. It also examined the participants' reporting patterns and behaviors and explored the potential barriers to reporting errors and near misses as perceived by the participants. Methods: A cross-sectional study utilizing an online questionnaire was implemented. A sample of 70 health professionals working in radiation oncology departments in Saudi Arabia, including radiation oncologists, medical physicists, and radiotherapists, were recruited to participate in this study from January to June 2023. The data was analyzed using chi-squared testing to compare different groups, and the Kruskal-Wallis was used to find any statistically significant differences between different groups. Results: The study included 70 radiotherapy staff members. Professional roles did not significantly impact participants' decisions to report minor or major errors, with most consistently reporting errors to their supervisors regardless of role. The study revealed that fear of professional sanctions and the potential negative impact on a department's reputation are significant barriers to reporting errors or near misses. However, Only 17% of radiation oncologists did consider departmental sanctions as a barrier. Participants identified communication failure as the most significant source of errors in radiation oncology departments. The study also found a high level of agreement among the participants regarding the responsibility of reporting errors and near misses. Conclusion: The study investigated reporting errors and near misses in radiotherapy and considered the factors influencing them. The findings highlight the importance of effective communication and the implementation of an electronic reporting system.

Indexed as

medical errorsnear missesradiation oncologyradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID39399326
PMCPMC11471081

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.