Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39399123›Full record

Trial reportDrug design, development and therapy2024

Dexmedetomidine and Dexamethasone as Adjuvants to the Local Anesthetic Mixture in Rhomboid Intercostal and Sub-Serratus Block for Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial.

Quan-Fang Liu, Cui-Na Shi, Jian-Hua Tong, Kun-Peng Li, Jian-Jun Yang, Mu-Huo Ji, Qing-Ren Liu

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug design, development and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Quan-Fang LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Cui-Na ShiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Hua TongDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Kun-Peng LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Jun YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6785-9627
Mu-Huo JiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Qing-Ren LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xishan People's Hospital of Wuxi City, Wuxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0753-8810

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The utilization of adjuvants such as dexamethasone and dexmedetomidine in combination with local anesthetics has proven effective in extending analgesia duration. We aimed to investigate the potential efficacy of combining dexmedetomidine and dexamethasone in rhomboid intercostal and sub-serratus (RISS) block for prolonging postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Methods: We did this randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in two tertiary-care hospitals. A total of eighty-eight patients undergoing VATS under general anesthesia were enrolled in this study. They were randomly assigned into four groups: ropivacaine (R) group, ropivacaine + dexmedetomidine (RM) group, ropivacaine + dexamethasone (RS) group, or ropivacaine + dexmedetomidine + dexamethasone (RSM) group. The primary outcome measure was the duration of analgesia. Secondary outcomes included Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) scores, cumulative oxycodone consumption, and adverse effects. Results: The RSM group exhibited a significantly prolonged duration of analgesia at 1073.5 min (932.0-1283.3) compared to the R group with a duration of 154.5 min (80.5-199.3) and the Conclusion: The combination of ropivacaine, dexmedetomidine, and dexamethasone in RISS block significantly prolongs the duration of postoperative analgesia following VATS.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, LocalDexamethasoneDexmedetomidineThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedAdultDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve BlockPostoperative PainAnesthetics, LocalDexamethasoneDexmedetomidineanesthesianerve blockpainpostoperativevideo-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID39399123
PMCPMC11468391

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.