Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39398852›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

A National Survey of Pediatric Emergency Medicine Clinicians' Comfort Level, Beliefs, and Experiences With Initiating Buprenorphine in the Emergency Department.

Dan Rittenhouse, Stephen Sandelich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Adolescent Substance Use Screening in the Emergency Department.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dan RittenhousePediatrics, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, USA.
Stephen SandelichPediatric Emergency Medicine, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe prevalence of opioid use disorder (OUD) among adolescents has seen an alarming rise, prompting an exploration of the utilization of buprenorphine as a treatment modality. This study aimed to understand the perceptions, experiences, and comfort levels of pediatric emergency medicine (PEM) clinicians in initiating medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for pediatric patients presenting with OUD in emergency departments.

methodsUtilizing a cross-sectional survey design, data from 110 respondents were collected from a potential participant pool of 3062 for a response rate of 3.6%. The survey assessed demographics, clinical encounters, comfort levels, and opinions concerning the use of buprenorphine in the pediatric emergency setting.

resultsOnly 3.6% of respondents frequently evaluated and treated opioid withdrawal in the ED. A significant majority, 87.3%, indicated they had never prescribed buprenorphine for patients under 18 in the ED. While 53% of clinicians believed in initiating buprenorphine for adolescents with OUD in the ED, 33.6% expressed feeling "very uncomfortable" with the initiation process. Training in MAT appeared to influence attitudes and comfort levels significantly.

conclusionsIn this convenience sample survey with a 3.6% response rate, we found that a pronounced discomfort exists among PEM clinicians in initiating MAT, predominantly rooted in a lack of experience. Addressing this barrier through comprehensive training, developing evidence-based protocols, and fostering interdisciplinary collaboration is imperative to ensure optimal care for adolescents with OUD in emergency settings.

Indexed as

buprenorphinemedication-assisted treatmentmedications for opioid use disorder (moud)opioid use disorderspediatric emergency department

Identifiers

PMID39398852
PMCPMC11471048

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.