Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39398701›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Infective Endocarditis After a Splenectomy: A Complex Association.

Jimmy Saleh, Stephen Georgiou, Mersal Samimi, Asseel Al-Bayati, Brandon Woodbury

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jimmy SalehInternal Medicine, University of California San Francisco, Fresno, USA.
Stephen GeorgiouInternal Medicine, University of California San Francisco, Fresno, USA.
Mersal SamimiInternal Medicine, University of California San Francisco, Fresno, USA.
Asseel Al-BayatiCardiology, University of California San Francisco, Fresno, USA.
Brandon WoodburyCardiology/ Clinical Cardiac Electrophysiology, University of California San Francisco, Fresno, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infective endocarditis is a potentially life-threatening condition that can have grave cardiac and neurologic complications. Recognizing risk factors, such as the presence of Gram-positive bacteremia and cardiac devices, has improved early recognition and management. The spleen plays an important role in the immune response, helping protect the body from infection from various bacteria. However, there is a paucity of literature regarding post-splenectomy patients with cardiac devices and the risk of endocarditis in this population. We present a case of infective endocarditis as a late sequela post-splenectomy in a 60-year-old patient with a history of a dual-chamber pacemaker. The patient was initially found to have bacteremia after splenectomy with repeat transesophageal echocardiogram confirming a tricuspid vegetation. The patient ultimately required pacemaker extraction and a prolonged course of intravenous cefazolin. The clinical course was complicated by a septic pulmonary embolus.

Indexed as

cardiac implantable electronic device (cied)infective endocarditispost-splenectomystaph aureusvegetation

Identifiers

PMID39398701
PMCPMC11467622

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.