Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39398550›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of translational research2024

Clinical efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells and platelet-rich plasma in the therapy of osteoarthritis: a meta-analysis.

Aikebaier Aixirefu, Rong Chen, Hong Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aikebaier AixirefuDepartment of Orthopeadics, Ya'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Ya'an 625000, Sichuan, China.
Rong ChenDepartment of Orthopeadics, Ya'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Ya'an 625000, Sichuan, China.
Hong WangDepartment of Orthopeadics, Ya'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Ya'an 625000, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntra-articular administration of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) presents a novel methodology for managing osteoarthritis, but there is still no definite evidence of its efficacy.

aimTo assess the comparative effectiveness of MSCs and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for managing osteoarthritis by reviewing the literature and using meta-analysis.

methodsRandomized controlled trials and cohort studies comparing MSCs and PRP for managing osteoarthritis were included. We searched 'osteoarthritis', 'mesenchymal stem cell', 'platelet-rich plasma', and other words in Pubmed, Embase, and Cochrane Library database. The search period encompassed the entire duration of the databases, starting from its inception until April 2024. Two researchers conducted the literature search, extracting data, and evaluating quality as distinct processes. Meta-analysis was carried out using the software RevMan5.3, and the calculation of weighted mean difference (WMD) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were performed using either a fixed-effect model or a random-effects model.

resultsEleven studies were included, comprising 8 randomized controlled trials and 3 cohort studies. A total of 693 individuals participated in the study, of which 394 received intra-articular injections of MSCs (group A) and 299 received intra-articular injections of PRP (group B). The two groups were comparable in the five dimensions of knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score (KOOS) [pain (WMD: 0.38, 95% CI: -3.62 to 4.38,

conclusionThe short-term effectiveness of intra-articular administration of PRP for managing osteoarthritis is slightly better than that of MSCs. However, because of the limited quantity of incorporated research studies and the potential for bias, requisite in the future are studies of substantial size and superior quality.

Indexed as

curative effectMesenchymal cellsmeta-analysisosteoarthritisplatelet rich plasma

Identifiers

PMID39398550
PMCPMC11470341

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.