Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39398437›Full record

ArticleIJTLD open2024

Spirometric reference equations and lung function testing in adults from Southwestern Tanzania.

R Wenzel, E Siyame, O Ivanova, A Bakuli, J Lalashowi, F C Zekoll, M Hoelscher, I Sabi, A Rachow, N E Ntinginya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJTLD open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

R WenzelInstitute of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University (LMU) University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
E SiyameMbeya Medical Research Centre, National Institute for Medical Research (NIMR), Mbeya, Tanzania.
O IvanovaInstitute of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University (LMU) University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
A BakuliInstitute of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University (LMU) University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
J LalashowiMbeya Medical Research Centre, National Institute for Medical Research (NIMR), Mbeya, Tanzania.
F C ZekollInstitute of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University (LMU) University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
M HoelscherInstitute of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University (LMU) University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
I SabiMbeya Medical Research Centre, National Institute for Medical Research (NIMR), Mbeya, Tanzania.
A RachowInstitute of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University (LMU) University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
N E NtinginyaMbeya Medical Research Centre, National Institute for Medical Research (NIMR), Mbeya, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe increasing relevance of lung function testing in diagnosing and treating pulmonary diseases globally requires adequate spirometric reference equations. However, locally derived reference standards from African countries are widely missing.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted in Southwestern Tanzania. Participants underwent a socio-demographic interview, anthropometric measurements and standardised spirometric lung function testing. Regression modelling was used to generate Tanzanian prediction equations for spirometry parameters forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 sec (FEV

resultsOut of 400 recruited participants, 343 had usable spirometry results with respect to the American Thoracic Society (ATS)/European Respiratory Society (ERS) reproducibility and acceptability criteria. The mean age of participants was 32.65 years (SD 12.11), and 44,9% were females. Spirometric parameters increased with height but decreased with older age. The coefficients of our new prediction equations for spirometry parameters differed substantially from those of existing reference standards.

conclusionThis study provides prediction equations for spirometric lung function in a non-smoking Tanzanian population. The differences in existing equations underline the heterogeneity of locally derived reference equations in Africa and contribute insights and data to discussing global respiratory health care reference standards.

Indexed as

adultAfricaLFTprediction equationspirometryTanzania

Identifiers

PMID39398437
PMCPMC11467849

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.