Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39398406›Full record

ArticleNigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association

Patterns and outcomes of cardiovascular disease admissions in the medical wards of the Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria: A two-year review.

Boma Oyan, Sarah Abere, Aisha O Ajala, Furo Orupabo, Ovundah E Nyeche, Jennifer C Nwosu, Loizy I Fana-Granville

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Boma OyanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Sarah AbereDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Aisha O AjalaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Rivers State, Nigeria.
Furo OrupaboDepartment of Surgery, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Rivers State, Nigeria.
Ovundah E NyecheDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Jennifer C NwosuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Loizy I Fana-GranvilleDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are widespread and significantly contribute to global mortality with a rising prevalence in developing countries. The aim of this study was to identify the pattern and outcome of admissions related to cardiovascular diseases within the medical wards at the Rivers State University Teaching Hospital. Methodology: The study was a retrospective cross-sectional hospital-based study. The records of all patients admitted into the medical wards from January 2021 to December 2022 were extracted to include information on biodata, admitting diagnosis, duration of admission, and patients' outcomes. Results: Over this 2-year period, a total of 1,540 patients were admitted into the wards and751(48.8%) persons were admitted for CVDs with a mean age of 59.6±15. 1years.The commonest cardiovascular diseases documented included heart failure (HF) and cerebrovascular accident (CVA) which occurred in 251(33.4%) and 311(41.1%) patients respectively. Other CVDs recorded were hypertensive crisis in 163(21.7%), acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in 12(1.6%) and pulmonary embolism (PE) in 6(0.8%) patients. During the study period, 311 deaths were recorded representing 20.2% of all admissions with 146(46.6%) hospital deaths attributed to CVDs, accounting for 19.4% of the total cardiovascular admissions with 125 of these deaths occurring in patients with CVA and HF. Conclusion: Heart failure and Cerebrovascular accidents emerged as significant contributors to the morbidity and mortality of patients on admission in Rivers State. Policies to incorporate appropriate, preventive and management strategies in the community to reflect this distribution are essential to significantly reduce cardiovascular deaths in our population.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesMedical WardsMortalityNigeria

Identifiers

PMID39398406
PMCPMC11470282

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.