Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39398166›Full record

ArticleACS omega2024

Synergistic Therapy of Melanoma by Co-Delivery of Dacarbazine and Ferroptosis-Inducing Ursolic Acid Using Biomimetic Nanoparticles.

Wenjun Hou, Yifan Zou, Jie Li, Hui Jiang, Jinyu Li, Jie Wu, Senlin Zhu, Yan Ding, Huae Xu, Feng Jia and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Wenjun HouDepartment of Dermatology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, 321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing 210008, China.
Yifan ZouDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5876-9766
Jie LiDepartment of Geriatric Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing 210029, China.
Hui JiangDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, China.
Jinyu LiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, China.
Jie WuDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, China.
Senlin ZhuDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, China.
Yan DingDepartment of Geriatric Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing 210029, China.
Huae XuDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9124-303X
Feng JiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yancheng No. 1 People's Hospital, The Affiliated Yancheng First Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, 66 Renmin South Road, Yancheng 224008, China.
Xiaolin LiDepartment of Geriatric Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing 210029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7510-9735

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma is one of the most aggressive types of cancer and is prone to metastasis, making current clinical treatment quite difficult. The usage of the first-line medication dacarbazine (DTIC) for melanoma is limited due to harsh side effects, limited water solubility, and a short half-life. To tackle these disadvantages, polylactic acid-hydroxyacetic acid copolymer nanoparticles (NPs) loaded with dacarbazine and ursolic acid (NPs) were fabricated, which were further encapsulated with a red blood cell membrane (RNPs). MTT, apoptosis assay, wound healing assay, colony formation assay, and immunohistochemistry were used to assess the antitumor effect of NPs and RNPs. Ferroptosis evaluation was implemented using GSH detection and the malondialdehyde assay. We found that RNPs exhibited stability and biosafety in vitro and in vivo and achieved superior anticancer ability against xenograft tumors compared with single agents and NPs, which indicated the synergistic and biomimetic efficacy. Furthermore, ferroptotic activity was observed in RNPs-treated tumor cells, and ferroptosis inhibition could partially rescue melanoma cells from RNPs-induced cell death. Collectively, this study evaluated the potential of RNPs as a novel biomimetic nanomedicine for synergistic melanoma therapy by eliciting ferroptosis in tumor cells with both anticancer activity and biosafety.

Identifiers

PMID39398166
PMCPMC11465262

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.