Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39398004›Full record

ReviewHeliyon2024

Potential smart grid vulnerabilities to cyber attacks: Current threats and existing mitigation strategies.

Bishowjit Paul, Auvizit Sarker, Sarafat Hussain Abhi, Sajal Kumar Das, Md Firoj Ali, Md Manirul Islam, Md Robiul Islam, Sumaya Ishrat Moyeen, Md Faisal Rahman Badal, Md Hafiz Ahamed and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Bishowjit PaulDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Auvizit SarkerDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Sarafat Hussain AbhiDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Sajal Kumar DasDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Md Firoj AliDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Md Manirul IslamDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Md Robiul IslamDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Sumaya Ishrat MoyeenDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Md Faisal Rahman BadalDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Md Hafiz AhamedDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Subrata Kumar SarkerDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Prangon DasDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Md Mehedi HasanDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Nazmus SaqibDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Daffodil International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A novel concept in the realm of conventional electricity grids, known as the "smart grid," has emerged to explore the most effective methods for integrating green and renewable energy sources. By leveraging existing technologies for its communication network, the Smart Grid also inherits their associated drawbacks. Exploiting these vulnerabilities can lead to severe consequences such as privacy breaches, cascading failures, or even system-wide blackouts. Securing the Smart Grid is now paramount to ensuring its optimal performance. This document aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the Smart Grid. We begin by examining its inherent weaknesses, followed by a classification of common attacks and their potential impacts. Subse-quently, we delve into strategies for mitigating and detecting these attacks, utilizing appropriate algorithms. Lastly, we address current research challenges and propose future initiatives aimed at enhancing cybersecurity measures to safeguard smart grids from cyberattacks. Moreover, this review emphasizes the intricate relationship between technological vulnerabilities and cybersecurity challenges within the Smart Grid framework. It offers a nuanced perspective that highlights specific areas requiring heightened attention to establish an effective and robust defense against potential threats.

Indexed as

Cyber attackCyber physical systemDetectionMitigationSmart grid

Identifiers

PMID39398004
PMCPMC11470553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.