Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39397886›Full record

ArticleEmerging adulthood (Print)2024

Profiles of Black Emerging Adults Exposure to Racism-Based Police Violence and Associated Mental Health Outcomes.

Robert O Motley, Eric Williamson, Alex L Pieterse, Madelyn Harris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging adulthood (Print), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Adverse policing as a social exposome pathway: Implications for depression, cognition, and dementia risk.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Robert O MotleySchool of Social Work, Boston College, West Roxbury, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9963-0883
Eric WilliamsonLynch School of Education and Human Development, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA.
Alex L PieterseLynch School of Education and Human Development, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA.
Madelyn HarrisLynch School of Education and Human Development, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA.

Funding

Racism-Based Trauma, Emerging Adults, and Substance AbuseF31MD013386 · NIMHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MOTLEY, ROBERT O · 2019 to 2020
$61k
NIMHD NIH HHS F31 MD013386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study characterizes the profile of Black emerging adults aged 18-29 generated from sociodemographic characteristics and indicators of police contact and exposure to racism-based police violence (RPV), and the relationship between profiles and traumatic stress symptoms. A purposive sample of 300 Black emerging adults was recruited for this exploratory study. Cluster analysis (CA) was performed to generate profiles of this sample. Two distinct profiles emerged from the CA. Cluster 1 is characterized by participants with low rates of police contacts and direct RPV exposure, whereas Cluster 2 consists of participants with higher rates of police contacts and direct RPV exposure. Regression analysis revealed that being in Cluster 2, as opposed to Cluster 1, was associated with increased scores for depression, avoidance, and intrusion symptoms. Findings provide guidance for mental health intervention strategies to combat the psychological impact of RPV exposure for Black emerging adults.

Indexed as

blackcluster analysisemerging adultsmental healthpolice violenceracism

Identifiers

PMID39397886
PMCPMC11469633

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.