Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39397754›Full record

Trial reportInterventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences2024

Effects of reperfusion grade and reperfusion strategy on the clinical outcome: Insights from ESCAPE-NA1 trial.

Petra Cimflova, Johanna M Ospel, Nishita Singh, Martha Marko, Nima Kashani, Arnuv Mayank, Andrew Demchuk, Bijoy Menon, Alexandre Y Poppe, Raul Nogueira and 6 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Petra CimflovaDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8058-383X
Johanna M OspelDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Nishita SinghDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Martha MarkoDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9063-0465
Nima KashaniDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Arnuv MayankDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Andrew DemchukDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Bijoy MenonDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Alexandre Y PoppeCentre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Raul NogueiraUPMC Stroke Institute, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Ryan McTaggartWarren Alpert School of Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Jeremy L RempelUniversity of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Michael TymianskiNoNO, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Michael D HillDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Mohammed A AlmekhlafiDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Mayank GoyalDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe evaluated the association of reperfusion quality and different patterns of achieved reperfusion with clinical and radiological outcomes in the ESCAPE NA1 trial.

methodsData are from the ESCAPE-NA1 trial. Good clinical outcome [90-day modified Rankin Scale (mRS) 0-2], excellent outcome (90-day mRS0-1), isolated subarachnoid hemorrhage, symptomatic hemorrhage (sICH) on follow-up imaging, and death were compared across different levels of reperfusion defined by expanded Treatment in Cerebral Infarction (eTICI) Scale. Comparisons were also made between patients with (a) first-pass eTICI 2c3 reperfusion vs multiple-pass eTICI 2c3; (b) final eTICI 2b reperfusion vs eTICI 2b converted-to-eTICI 2c3; (c) sudden reperfusion vs gradual reperfusion if >1 pass was required. Multivariable logistic regression was used to test associations of reperfusion grade and clinical outcomes.

resultsOf 1037 included patients, final eTICI 0-1 was achieved in 46 (4.4%), eTICI 2a in 76 (7.3%), eTICI 2b in 424 (40.9%), eTICI 2c in 284 (27.4%), and eTICI 3 in 207 (20%) patients. The odds for good and excellent clinical outcome gradually increased with improved reperfusion grades (adjOR ranging from 5.7-29.3 and 4.3-17.6) and decreased for sICH and death. No differences in outcomes between first-pass versus multiple-pass eTICI 2c3, eTICI 2b converted-to-eTICI 2c3 versus unchanged eTICI 2b and between sudden versus gradual eTICI 2c3 reperfusion were observed.

conclusionBetter reperfusion degrees significantly improved clinical outcomes and reduced mortality, independent of the number of passes and whether eTICI 2c3 was achieved suddenly or gradually.

Indexed as

ReperfusionAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSubarachnoid HemorrhageTreatment Outcomeendovascular treatmentfirst-pass effectIschemic strokemechanical thrombectomyreperfusion grade

Identifiers

PMID39397754
PMCPMC11559916

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.