Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39397473›Full record

ArticleBeijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences2024

[Optimization study of an animal model for interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome based on the dose effect of cyclophosphamide].

Hanwei Ke, Qi Wang, Kexin Xu

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hanwei KeDepartment of Urology, Peking University Applied Liyhotripsy Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Qi WangDepartment of Urology, Peking University Applied Liyhotripsy Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Kexin XuDepartment of Urology, Peking University Applied Liyhotripsy Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of cyclophosphamide (CYP) at different doses in replicating the symptoms of interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS) in an animal model, thereby providing an experimental basis for understanding the pathophysiology of IC/BPS and assessing treatment strategies.

methodsTwenty-eight female Sprague-Dawley rats aged seven weeks were divided into four groups: Group a (25 mg/kg CYP), group b (75 mg/kg CYP), group c (125 mg/kg CYP), and group d (a control group). The rats were injected intraperitoneally with either CYP or saline solution. Evaluations included urine spot tests, von Frey filament pain threshold tests, urodynamic examinations, and histological assessments.

resultsThe study found that the 25 mg/kg CYP dosage significantly outperformed higher doses in simulating bladder dysfunction and inflammatory responses while minimizing the impact on the rats' physiological functions. Specifically, urine spot area, group a showed a significant reduction in urine spot area compared with the control group (

conclusionThe 25 mg/kg CYP demonstrated significant advantages in simulating the key features of non-ulcerative IC/BPS, summarizing the main aspects of the human condition, including persistent visceral pain and mild inflammatory reactions in bladder tissue. These findings offer substantial experimental support for drug development and treatment research in IC/BPS and provide new insights into the complex patho-physiology of the disease.

Indexed as

CyclophosphamideCystitis, InterstitialDisease Models, AnimalRats, Sprague-DawleyAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleRatsUrinary BladderCyclophosphamideAnimal ModelBladder Pain SyndromeCyclophosphamideInterstitial CystitisUrodynamics

Identifiers

PMID39397473
PMCPMC11480539

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.