Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39397459›Full record

ArticleBeijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences2024

[Epidemiological characteristics of hemorrhoids in a healthy physical examination population in China].

Chenghua Guo, Xiaoyu Che, Zhi Lin, Shan Cai, Guozhen Liu, Lang Pan, Jun Lv, Liming Li, Sailimai Man, Bo Wang and 1 more

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chenghua GuoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Xiaoyu CheDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Zhi LinDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Shan CaiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Guozhen LiuBeijing Institute of Big Data Research & PKU Healthcare IT Company Big Data Laboratory, Beijing 100080, China.
Lang PanPeking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness Response, Beijing 100191, China.
Jun LvDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Liming LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Sailimai ManMei-nian Public Health Research Institute, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China.
Bo WangMei-nian Public Health Research Institute, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China.
Canqing YuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the epidemiological distribution of hemorrhoids in a physical examination population in China, which could provide evidence for precision prevention and early intervention of hemorrhoids.

methodsChinese subjects over 18 years of age who underwent a physical examination in a nationwide chain of physical examination centers in 2018 were studied in a cross-sectional design, which collected information by a questionnaire and physical examination results from each subject. The epidemiological distribution of hemorrhoids was described using Logistic models. The gender-, age-, and region-detection rates of hemorrhoids were standardized to the Sixth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China (2010).

resultsA total of 2 940 295 adult subjects were included in the study, of whom the average age was (41.7±14.0) years, and 52.6% were females. The standardized detection rate of hemorrhoids was higher for females (43.7%) than that for males (17.7%;

conclusionThe detection rate of hemorrhoids varied to gender, age, obesity, and hypertension status, which could help to identify the risk factors and the high-risk sub-groups, and hence to strengthen health education and early detection accordingly, which could eventually reduce the incidence of hemorrhoids and improve the quality of life and health in the Chinese population. This study was conducted in a physical examination population, and the conclusions of this study should be extrapolated with caution.

Indexed as

HemorrhoidsPhysical ExaminationAdultAgedBody Mass IndexChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedObesityRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultDetection rateHemorrhoidPhysical examination

Identifiers

PMID39397459
PMCPMC11480542

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.