Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39397104›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Efficacy analysis of HAIC combined with lenvatinib plus PD1 inhibitor vs. first-line systemic chemotherapy for advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

Zhipeng Lin, Xugong Zou, Xiaolong Hu, Dabei Huang, Yuan Chen, Jiawen Lin, Xiaoqun Li, Jian Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhipeng LinDepartment of Interventonal Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital, Guangdong, 528400, China.
Xugong ZouDepartment of Interventonal Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital, Guangdong, 528400, China.
Xiaolong HuDepartment of Interventonal Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital, Guangdong, 528400, China.
Dabei HuangDepartment of Interventonal Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital, Guangdong, 528400, China.
Yuan ChenDepartment of Interventonal Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital, Guangdong, 528400, China.
Jiawen LinDepartment of Interventonal Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital, Guangdong, 528400, China.
Xiaoqun LiDepartment of Interventonal Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital, Guangdong, 528400, China.
Jian ZhangDepartment of Interventonal Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital, Guangdong, 528400, China. wy18988583838@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This research was intended to compare the clinical efficacy of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) in conjunction with lenvatinib and PD1 inhibitors to first-line systemic chemotherapy for advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma(ICC). The research enrolled advanced ICC patients who underwent HAIC plus lenvatinib and PD1 inhibitor(n = 51) or first-line systemic chemotherapy(cisplatin + gemcitabine, n = 39) between July 2020 to January 2023 in Zhongshan People's Hospital.Their clinical outcomes were assessed through measurement of parameters encompassing objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), median overall survival (mOS), median progression-free survival (mPFS), median duration of response (mDOR), and treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs). In accordance with the RECIST1.1, the ORR in the HAIC + L + P and SC groups was 43.1% and 20.5%, while the DCR was 90.2% and 69.2%, respectively (P = 0.04 and = 0.02, respectively). The change in the maximum diameter of intrahepatic target lesions in patients before and after treatment and the diameter of intrahepatic tumors in the HAIC + L + P group were sharply smaller versus the SC group ( P < 0.001). The HAIC + L + P group had prolonged mOS (16.8 months vs. 11.0 months, P = 0.01) and mPFS (12.0 months vs. 6.9 months, P < 0.01) in comparison with the SC group. Compared to first-line systemic chemotherapy(cisplatin + gemcitabine), HAIC plus lenvatinib and PD-1 inhibitors contributes to improvement of tumor response and prolongation of OS and PFS in advanced ICC patients.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCholangiocarcinomaPhenylurea CompoundsQuinolinesAdultAgedBile Duct NeoplasmsCisplatinDeoxycytidineFemaleGemcitabineHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsInfusions, Intra-ArterialMaleMiddle AgedCisplatinDeoxycytidineGemcitabineImmune Checkpoint InhibitorslenvatinibPhenylurea CompoundsProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorQuinolinesHepatic arterial infusion chemotherapyImmunotherapyIntrahepatic cholangiocarcinomaTargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID39397104
PMCPMC11471826

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.