Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39397081›Full record

ArticleCommunications engineering2024

Towards a general computed tomography image segmentation model for anatomical structures and lesions.

Xi Ouyang, Dongdong Gu, Xuejian Li, Wenqi Zhou, Qianqian Chen, Yiqiang Zhan, Xiang Sean Zhou, Feng Shi, Zhong Xue, Dinggang Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications engineering, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xi Ouyang *Department of Research and Development, United Imaging Intelligence, Shanghai, China.
Dongdong Gu *Department of Research and Development, United Imaging Intelligence, Shanghai, China.
Xuejian Li *Department of Research and Development, United Imaging Intelligence, Shanghai, China.
Wenqi Zhou *Department of Research and Development, United Imaging Intelligence, Shanghai, China.
Qianqian ChenDepartment of Research and Development, United Imaging Intelligence, Shanghai, China.
Yiqiang ZhanDepartment of Research and Development, United Imaging Intelligence, Shanghai, China.
Xiang Sean ZhouDepartment of Research and Development, United Imaging Intelligence, Shanghai, China.
Feng ShiDepartment of Research and Development, United Imaging Intelligence, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1522-9943
Zhong XueDepartment of Research and Development, United Imaging Intelligence, Shanghai, China. zhong.xue@ieee.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3207-0890
Dinggang ShenDepartment of Research and Development, United Imaging Intelligence, Shanghai, China. Dinggang.Shen@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7934-5698

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous deep-learning models have been developed using task-specific data, but they ignore the inherent connections among different tasks. By jointly learning a wide range of segmentation tasks, we prove that a general medical image segmentation model can improve segmentation performance for computerized tomography (CT) volumes. The proposed general CT image segmentation (gCIS) model utilizes a common transformer-based encoder for all tasks and incorporates automatic pathway modules for task prompt-based decoding. It is trained on one of the largest datasets, comprising 36,419 CT scans and 83 tasks. gCIS can automatically perform various segmentation tasks using automatic pathway modules of decoding networks through text prompt inputs, achieving an average Dice coefficient of 82.84%. Furthermore, the proposed automatic pathway routing mechanism allows for parameter pruning of the network during deployment, and gCIS can also be quickly adapted to unseen tasks with minimal training samples while maintaining great performance.

Identifiers

PMID39397081
PMCPMC11471818

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.