Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39396810›Full record

Observational studyJornal de pediatria

Analysis of motor, cognitive and language performance of infants undergoing treatment for congenital hypothyroidism.

Môyra A Romero, Maura M F Goto, Michelle P C d'Ouro, Maria Cecília M P Lima, Vivian F Dutra, Carolina T Mendes-Dos-Santos, Denise C C Santos

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Môyra A RomeroUniversidade Metodista de Piracicaba (UNIMEP), Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências do Movimento Humano, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: moyra.fisio@gmail.com.
Maura M F GotoUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Pediatria, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Michelle P C d'OuroUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Programa de Pós-graduação em Saúde da Criança e do Adolescente, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Maria Cecília M P LimaUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Desenvolvimento Humano e Reabilitação, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Vivian F DutraUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Programa de Triagem Neonatal da UNICAMP/CIPOI, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Carolina T Mendes-Dos-SantosUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Pediatria, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Denise C C SantosUniversidade Metodista de Piracicaba (UNIMEP), Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências do Movimento Humano, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil; Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Desenvolvimento Humano e Reabilitação, Campinas, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInvestigate the association between the age of treatment onset and confirmatory TSH level (as an indicator of severity) with a greater risk of developmental delay in infants with congenital hypothyroidism (CH).

methodThe authors conducted a cross-sectional, observational, unmatched case-control study at a Brazilian neonatal screening reference center. Seventy-seven infants with CH (mean age: 12 ± 6.4 months) were examined. The authors evaluated their performance using the Bayley-III Screening Test and categorized them as "LOWER RISK" (competent category) or "GREATER RISK" (combined at-risk + emergent categories) for developmental delay based on the 25

resultsInfants with CH are at a higher risk of non-competent performance in cognition, receptive language, fine motor skills, and gross motor skills when compared to infants without CH. This risk is more pronounced in infants with more severe indications of CH (TSH > 30 μUI/L in the confirmatory test) for cognition (OR = 5.64; p = 0.01), receptive language (OR = 14.68; p = 0.000), fine motor skills (OR = 8.25; p = 0.000), and gross motor skills (OR = 5.00; p = 0.011).

conclusionThe level of TSH in the confirmatory test can be a good indicator for identifying infants with CH who are at a higher risk of non-competent performance in cognition, receptive language, and motor skills. Monitoring development, early detection of delays, and intervention programs are particularly important for infants with CH.

Indexed as

CognitionCongenital HypothyroidismDevelopmental DisabilitiesMotor SkillsBrazilCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNeonatal ScreeningRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexThyrotropinThyrotropinChild developmentCongenital hypothyroidismNeonatal screening

Identifiers

PMID39396810
PMCPMC11889671

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.