Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39396141›Full record

Observational studyMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal2024

Prevalence and risk factors of chronic oral complications in head and neck cancer therapies: A retrospective study.

E Benito-Ramal, A Camacho-Mourelo, B González-Navarro, J-L López, E Jané-Salas

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07739771 (Retrospective Evaluation of Severe Oral Mucositis Incidence, Time to Onset and Functional Impact in Quality of Life in Head and Neck Cancer Radiated and Chemo-radiated Patients. Part of the Stop Oral Mucositis Project), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07739771 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Retrospective Evaluation of Severe Oral Mucositis Incidence, Time to Onset and Functional Impact in Quality of Life in Head and Neck Cancer Radiated and Chemo-radiated Patients. Part of the Stop Oral Mucositis Project (STOPOMP)

TypeobservationalSponsorMucosa Innovations, S.L.Ran2026 to 2026Enrolled60ConditionsOral Mucositis, Quality of Life, Mucositis, Pain
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

E Benito-RamalSchool of Medicine and Health Sciences Campus de Bellvitge. University of Barcelona C/ Feixa Llarga s/n; Pavelló Govern 08907, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain enricjanesalas@ub.edu.
A Camacho-Mourelo
B González-Navarro
J-L López
E Jané-Salas

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOncological therapy can trigger various complications and side effects in certain tissues, such as the oral cavity, inducing a direct or indirect impact on basic functions and the patient's quality of life. The aim of the study is to determine the prevalence of chronic oral complications of oncological treatments in patients with head and neck cancer and assess their possible relationship with risk indicators associated with the patient, the tumor, and the treatment. MATERIAL AND

methodsA retrospective, single-center, observational pilot cohort study was designed at the Dental Hospital of the University of Barcelona, involving patients with head and neck cancer who underwent surgery, non-surgical oncological therapy (radiotherapy/chemotherapy/immunotherapy), or combined therapy. Medical histories were analyzed, and data related to demographics, toxic, hygienic, and dietary habits, systemic and oral health status, characteristics of cancer and its treatment, and registered chronic oral complications were collected. The results were expressed in descriptive measures (means, standard deviations, counts, prevalence, and 95% confidence intervals), and for statistical associations, parametric and non-parametric tests were used.

resultsThe overall prevalence of chronic oral complications was 92.57%. Dental disease (81.14%), periodontal disease (65.14%), and hyposalivation/xerostomia (62.86%) showed the highest prevalence. Advanced age, certain cancer locations, advanced cancer stages, and oncological therapy including radiotherapy were significantly associated with the presence and number of complications.

conclusionsThe elevated noticed prevalence necessitates rigorous monitoring and preventive care. The combination of risk factors can significantly contribute to oral complications. Understanding these factors services dentists establish protocols for preventing, diagnosing, and treating oncology patients.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsMouth DiseasesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID39396141
PMCPMC11584959

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.