Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39396017›Full record

ArticleJournal of hematology & oncology2024

Increased Epstein‒Barr virus reactivation following prophylaxis for cytomegalovirus infection after haploidentical haematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Xin Kong, Ziyi Xu, Yanjun Wu, Xiaowen Tang, Shengli Xue, Miao Miao, Yue Han, Ying Wang, Suning Chen, Aining Sun and 4 more

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Clinical application of metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) in children with suspected bloodstream infection.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Xin KongNational Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Ziyi XuNational Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Yanjun WuNational Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaowen TangNational Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Shengli XueNational Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Miao MiaoNational Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Yue HanNational Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Ying WangNational Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Suning ChenNational Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Aining SunNational Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Huiying QiuNational Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Depei WuNational Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Ye ZhaoNational Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Feng ChenNational Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China. 13584861215@163.com.

Funding

Translational Research Grant of NCRCH KYC2202004E
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Letermovir (LTV) prophylaxis is effective in reducing the incidence of clinically significant cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection (cs CMVi) after allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Since our centre began administering LTV prophylaxis in June 2022, we have observed a certain increase in the incidence of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) reactivation after haploidentical HSCT. We retrospectively analysed 230 consecutive patients who underwent haploidentical HSCT with rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) from October 2022 to June 2023. The LTV group included 133 patients who received LTV prophylaxis, and the control group included 97 patients who did not receive LTV prophylaxis. At 1 year after HSCT, EBV reactivation was observed in 36 patients (27%) in the LTV group and 13 patients (13%) in the control group (p = 0.012). All patients with EBV reactivation had EBV-DNAemia, and one patient in each group developed EBV-associated posttransplantation lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD). The proportion of patients with low EBV-DNA loads (> 5 × 10

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCytomegalovirus InfectionsEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHerpesvirus 4, HumanVirus ActivationAcetatesAdolescentAdultAntilymphocyte SerumChildChild, PreschoolCytomegalovirusFemaleHumansMaleAcetatesAntilymphocyte SerumAntiviral AgentsletermovirQuinazolinesCytomegalovirusEpstein-Barr virusHematopoietic stem cell transplantationLetermovirProphylaxis

Identifiers

PMID39396017
PMCPMC11470676

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.